[racket] missing solution 20.1.2 ex:syn-funcs
On Sep 2, 2014, at 12:05 PM, Daniel Bastos wrote:
> Exercise 20.1.2. Argue why the following sentences are legal
> definitions:
>
> (define (f x) (x 10))
>
> (define (f x) f)
>
> (define (f x y) (x 'a y 'b))
>
> Solution. The relevant part of the grammar is the following.
>
> <def> = (define (<var> <var> ...<var>) <exp>)
> | (define <var> <exp>)
> | (define-struct <var> (<var> <var> ...<var>))
>
> (*) First definition
>
> The LHS is a list of <var>, since we find f and x as members of the
> list and they're both variables. The RHS is a list consisting of a
> <var> and a <num>.
Small correction. Let's not call (x 10) a list. It's an application. '(x 10) would be a list and this one character is critical.
> (*) Second definition
>
> Same LHS as the previous, so we need only check the RHS which is a
> <var>. <var> is a valid form of <exp>, so we have
>
> (*) Third definition
>
> The LHS is (<var> <var> <var>), while the RHS is (<var> <sym> <var>
> <sym>),
>
> Therefore it's a legal <def>.
OKAY.