[racket] Does read-char have an extra character in the stream on Windows?
When you type Enter in a Windows console, Racket recieves a carriage
return character, #\return, followed by a linefeed character,
#\newline, in its input stream.
To read a line of input, probably you want `(read-line 'any)`, which
handles whatever kind of line separator comes in: LF or CRLF.
At Sat, 15 Feb 2014 07:50:07 +0900, 亀田馬志 wrote:
> Hello.
>
> I wrote a tiny and silly joking program as below.
>
> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;
>
> #lang racket
>
> (require srfi/48)
>
> ;;;;; Data
>
> (define *script*
> #hasheq((intro . "Let me help to show you the age of marrage to be happy,
> Lady!~%~%1. You need only one input later.~%2. If you'd like to step
> forward, just hit the Enter/Return key.~%~%Do you want to play? [y/n]")
> (first-step . "~%At first, please call a two-digit number
> whichever you like in your mind.~%Then please hit the Enter/Return key~%~%")
> (second-step . "Please add the one's digit and the ten's digit in
> your mind.~%Then please hit the Enter/Return key.~%~%")
> (question . "Is the number still a two-digit number? [y/n] ")
> (third-step . "~%Next, please multiply the answer you've just got
> by 9 in your mind.~%Then please hit the Enter/Return key.~%~%")
> (forth-step . "Now, Please add the one's digit and the ten's
> digit of the answer you've just got in your mind.~%Then please hit the
> Enter/Return key.~%~%")
> (fifth-step . "At last, please add the number of guys you've
> slept with to the answer you've just got in your mind.~%Then please input
> the answer you've got below.~%==> ")
> (conclusion . "~%You'd better get married when you are ~a years
> old to have a happy life,~%and that implies you've slept with ~a ~a
> ~a.~%~%")
> (only . "only")
> (nothing . "")
> (man . "man")
> (men . "men")
> (play-again? . "Play again?")))
>
> ;;;;; Environment
>
> (define *env* (hasheq 'phase #f 'messages *script*))
>
> ;;;;; Read
>
> (define (y-or-n?)
> (let ((i (read)))
> (let ((sym (string->symbol (string-upcase (substring (symbol->string i)
> 0 1)))))
> (case sym
> ((Y) #t)
> ((N) #f)
> (else (raise 'not-yes-nor-no))))))
>
> (define (parser x env)
> (case (hash-ref env 'phase)
> ((intro question play-again?) (values (y-or-n?) env))
> ((fifth-step) (let ((i (read)))
> (values (if (integer? i)
> i
> (raise 'input-error)) env)))
> ((first-step
> second-step
> third-step
> forth-step) (read-char) (values x env)) ;;; THIS PART DOESN'T WORK
> PROPERLY!
> (else (values x env))))
>
> ;;;;; Eval
>
> (define (interp x env)
> (case (hash-ref env 'phase)
> ((intro play-again?) (if x
> (values x (hash-set env 'phase 'first-step))
> (exit)))
> ((first-step) (values x (hash-set env 'phase 'second-step)))
> ((second-step) (values x (hash-set env 'phase 'question)))
> ((question) (values x (hash-set env 'phase (if x
> 'second-step
> 'third-step))))
> ((third-step) (values x (hash-set env 'phase 'forth-step)))
> ((forth-step) (values x (hash-set env 'phase 'fifth-step)))
> ((fifth-step) (values (- x 9) (hash-set env 'phase 'conclusion)))
> ((conclusion) (values x (hash-set env 'phase 'play-again?)))
> (else (values x (hash-set env 'phase 'intro)))))
>
> ;;;;; Print
>
> (define (print x env)
> (let ((c (hash-ref env 'phase))
> (s (hash-ref env 'messages)))
> (case c
> ((intro
> first-step
> second-step
> question
> third-step
> forth-step
> fifth-step
> play-again?) (format #t (hash-ref s c)))
> ((conclusion) (format #t
> (hash-ref s c)
> (+ x 9)
> (hash-ref s (if (< x 2)
> 'only
> 'nothing))
> x
> (hash-ref s (if (< x 2)
> 'man
> 'men))))))
> (flush-output)
> (values x env))
>
> ;;;;; REPL
>
> (define (main x env)
> (let-values (((x env) (parser x env)))
> (let-values (((x env) (interp x env)))
> (let-values (((x env) (print x env)))
> (main x env)))))
>
> (main #f *env*)
>
> ;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;;; THE END OF PROGRAM
>
> I would like to implement something like "HIT ENTER TO CONTINUE", and I
> used read-char for it; however it doesn't work as I wished.
> It seems like when I hit the enter key, it keeps having something other
> than #\newline in the stream, and two messages of data are shown at once.
> This is not what I mean.
>
> I tried using charterm, but as implied, it does not work on Windows and
> says ttf; therefore I gave up using the library on Windows.
>
> Is there any good idea to implement "HIT ENTER TO CONTINUE"?
>
> By the way, I'm using Windows 7 and Racket V.5.93.
>
> Thanx.
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