[plt-scheme] Re: Naming style
Thanks both, for the answers. Keyword style is what I had in mind.
(I do most of my programming in Tcl/Tk these days, and Scheme keywords
seem the obvious analogy to Tcl-style option arguments.)
A follow-on question. I gather Scheme has keyword arguments with the
syntax #:mykeyword. In the example
(append 'horizontal)
you use an ordinary quoted symbol instead of a keyword symbol, e.g.,
#:horizontal. Which would normally be considered good style for
keywords? (And while we're on that, why is the keyword prefix "#:"
instead of the shorter ":", as in Common Lisp? (I don't mean to be
critical; I'm just curious.)
Thanks again!
Will Duquette
On Feb 14, 2:08 pm, Robby Findler <ro... at eecs.northwestern.edu> wrote:
> 1. is the historically accurate reason.
>
> Robby
>
>
>
> On Sat, Feb 14, 2009 at 4:04 PM, Eli Barzilay <e... at barzilay.org> wrote:
> > On Feb 13, Will Duquette wrote:
> >> Warning: I am a clueless newbie when it comes to PLT-Scheme (though I
> >> have some slight background with Lisp-like languages).
>
> >> I've just started glancing at "An Introduction to Scheme with
> >> Pictures", which uses something called "#lang slideshow". Almost
> >> immediately I see the function "hc-append". When I go look at the
> >> docs, as suggested, I see that it's one of a family of functions, all
> >> of which follow this naming convention:
>
> >> <options>-<operation>
>
> >> Thus, this command appends pictures together horizontally ("h"),
> >> centering them vertically. ("c").
>
> >> This strikes me as a very add way to name functions; I'd have
> >> thought that having one function, "append", with arguments
> >> indicating the alignment, would make more sense. On the other hand,
> >> someone implemented it this way on purpose, and given that it's used
> >> in a document for newbies like me I presume it's good style. Would
> >> someone care to explain to me *why* it's good style?
>
> > There are two arguments for this that I can think of (disclaimer: I'm
> > not the one who wrote that interface...):
>
> > 1. It was designed before PLT had an organized way for using keyword
> > arguments, which are one of the obvious ways to make a more
> > convenient interface.
>
> > 2. Having separate bindings for `hc-append' and `vc-append' (for
> > example) mean that you'll get feedback of whether you wrote the
> > right thing immediately: if there is no `vc-append' (or if you made
> > some typo) then the code wouldn't even compile, and you'll know
> > that you need to fix it.
>
> > OTOH, you could have a mode argument, and have `append' check it
> > and either use the mode or throw an error -- that means that you
> > only get an error when you try to run the code. BTW, there is also
> > an option of:
>
> > (define (append mode blah ...)
> > (let ([horiz (eq? mode 'horizontal)])
> > ...))
>
> > which means that a user typo like
>
> > (append 'horiz)
>
> > will silently use vertical mode, which can be very confusing.
>
> > --
> > ((lambda (x) (x x)) (lambda (x) (x x))) Eli Barzilay:
> > http://www.barzilay.org/ Maze is Life!
> > _________________________________________________
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> > http://list.cs.brown.edu/mailman/listinfo/plt-scheme
>
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