[plt-scheme] Question on ill-defined contract

From: Robby Findler (robby at cs.uchicago.edu)
Date: Tue Jun 5 17:23:21 EDT 2007

It is a confusing (esp when you come to it from that angle!), yes, but
I think the behavior is correct. The contract only requires that the
function accept three arguments, which it does, so foo-fn does not
break its part of the contract. It does, however, require that callers
supply 3 arguments, which didn't happen.

The confusing part is the error message -- the way the contract system
is implemented, the function that is actually provided by the foo
module only accepts 3 arguments.

I'm not sure I can do better, tho. This is actually a really
interesting case. I'll have to think on it.

Robby

On 6/5/07, Paulo J. Matos <pocm at soton.ac.uk> wrote:
> Hi all,
>
> Today while I was doing a demo on PLT Scheme I hit something I was a
> bit wordless (why does it happen every time were presenting
> something?).
> I defined a function (something along these lines):
> foo.scm
> (module foo mzscheme
>
>   (define (foo-fn a b c)
>       (+ a b c))
>
>   (provide/contract
>    [foo-fn (integer? integer? integer? . -> . integer?)]))
>
> Then since the only interesting parameter was a, b was by default 0
> and c was by default a + 5, I changed it to a opt-lambda:
>   (define foo-fn
>     (opt-lambda (a (b 0) (c (+ a 5)))
>       (+ a b c)))
>
> But I forgot to update the contract, when I went to show everyone from
> module bar, how opt-lambda would work nicely, I have:
> (module bar mzscheme
>   (require "foo.scm")
>   (foo-fn 5))
>
> and I get:
> procedure foo-fn: expects 3 arguments, given 1: 5
>
> The triggered question by the host of the demo was indeed intriguing.
> Shouldn't the contract be broken? Should I get some kind of error
> helping me to spot that the error was in the contract definition?
> When I click the bug I even get a decent error message. Is this a bug
> or a 'feature'?
>
> Cheers,
> --
> Paulo Jorge Matos - pocm at soton.ac.uk
> http://www.personal.soton.ac.uk/pocm
> PhD Student @ ECS
> University of Southampton, UK
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