[racket-dev] [plt] Push #24906: master branch updated

From: Robby Findler (robby at eecs.northwestern.edu)
Date: Mon Jun 25 22:19:33 EDT 2012

What do you mean by "made opaque by key/c"?

Robby

On Mon, Jun 25, 2012 at 9:05 PM, Asumu Takikawa <asumu at ccs.neu.edu> wrote:
> On 2012-06-25 21:28:52 -0400, Asumu Takikawa wrote:
>>   (provide/contract
>>    [make-int-dict
>>     (-> key-value-list?
>>         (simple-dict/c
>>          [dict-ref (->* (simple-dict? symbol?) (any/c) integer?)]
>>          [dict-set (-> simple-dict? symbol? integer? simple-dict?)]
>>          [dict-remove (-> simple-dict? symbol? simple-dict?)]))]))
>
> Addendum: something you might imagine wanting for a dictionary is a
> contract that looks like the following instead:
>
>    (simple-dict/c
>     #:params (key/c value/c) ; <--
>     [dict-ref (->* (simple-dict? key/c) (any/c) value/c?)]
>     [dict-set (-> simple-dict? key/c value/c simple-dict?)]
>     [dict-remove (-> simple-dict? key/c simple-dict?)]))]))
>
> taking after similar language constructs like type classes where you can
> parameterize the entire family of operations over the types. I
> experimented with this idea (where `key/c` and `value/c` are turned into
> parameteric contracts), but it turns out to be incompatible with our
> design.
>
> For example, there is no way for the dict contract above to apply to the
> constructor of the data structure (since that isn't an operation in the
> interface). Thus, the initial elements you provide to the constructor
> can't be looked up with `dict-ref` with the above parametric contract
> (the argument key is made opaque with `key/c` and won't be equal to any
> of the existing keys).
>
> My conclusion for now is that it's not obvious how to best handle
> contract parameterization over a data structure interface and that it
> requires more thought. Let me know if anyone has any ideas. :)
>
> Cheers,
> Asumu
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