[racket-dev] [plt] Push #22869: master branch updated

From: Matthias Felleisen (matthias at ccs.neu.edu)
Date: Fri Jun 24 15:55:00 EDT 2011

If all you have is what you had a while ago, it's Planet quality. 
If you wish to polish it into a shape so that people can easily use it, 
  unstable is fine but add a huge warning that this subcollects will
  experience a lot of change. 


On Jun 24, 2011, at 3:53 PM, Jay McCarthy wrote:

> I wanted to put it in unstable so it would be more usable than in a
> random Github, but not on Planet, since we previously talked about
> improving it for inclusion in the core. Would you rather I put it on
> Planet for awhile?
> 
> Jay
> 
> 2011/6/24 Matthias Felleisen <matthias at ccs.neu.edu>:
>> 
>> ARGH. This sure needs a lot of additional documentation to become usable. And please don't write "temporal contracts come with Racket" based on the 'unstable' addition. That would make me major-unhappy.
>> 
>> 
>> On Jun 24, 2011, at 3:48 PM, jay at racket-lang.org wrote:
>> 
>>> jay has updated `master' from 5c77b19416 to 6abeab42d5.
>>>  http://git.racket-lang.org/plt/5c77b19416..6abeab42d5
>>> 
>>> =====[ 2 Commits ]======================================================
>>> 
>>> Directory summary:
>>>   6.8% collects/tests/unstable/automata/
>>>  39.4% collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/
>>>  15.6% collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/
>>>  25.2% collects/unstable/automata/
>>>   7.1% collects/unstable/temp-c/scribblings/
>>>   5.2% collects/unstable/temp-c/
>>> 
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~
>>> 
>>> 375d6b8 Jay McCarthy <jay at racket-lang.org> 2011-06-24 12:05
>>> :
>>> | Initial adding of temporal contract library
>>> :
>>>  M collects/meta/props |    4 ++++
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/automata/dfa-test.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/automata/explain.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-ep-test.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-star-test.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-test.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/automata/re-test.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/bench-affine.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/bench.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/dr-err-help.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/dr-err.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-con.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-dsl.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-lock.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-a.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-b.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-ctc.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-memclass.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-mem.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-turn.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/future-ctc.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/id-bench.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/test-temporal-no-call-after-return2.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/test-temporal-no-call-after-return.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-com.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-ctc.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-raw.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-players.rkt
>>>  A collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/dfa.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/info.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/machine.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/nfa-ep.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/nfa.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/nfa-star.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/re-compile.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/re-ext.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/re-help.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/re.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/automata.scrbl
>>>  A collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/re.scrbl
>>>  A collects/unstable/temp-c/dsl.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/temp-c/info.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/temp-c/monitor.rkt
>>>  A collects/unstable/temp-c/scribblings/temp-c.scrbl
>>> 
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~
>>> 
>>> 6abeab4 Jay McCarthy <jay at racket-lang.org> 2011-06-24 13:47
>>> :
>>> | Updating require paths, making tests succeed, and fixing docs
>>> :
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/automata/dfa-test.rkt                |    5 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/automata/explain.rkt                 |    7 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-ep-test.rkt             |    5 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-star-test.rkt           |    5 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-test.rkt                |    5 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/automata/re-test.rkt                 |    7 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/bench-affine.rkt              |    3 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/bench.rkt                     |    6 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-con.rkt                    |    6 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-dsl.rkt                    |    3 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-lock.rkt                   |    2 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-a.rkt             |    3 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-b.rkt             |    9 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-ctc.rkt           |   17 ++--
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias.rkt               |   20 +++---
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-memclass.rkt               |    2 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-mem.rkt                    |    8 +-
>>>  D collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-turn.rkt
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/future-ctc.rkt                |    3 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/id-bench.rkt                  |    3 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench.rkt                 |    2 +-
>>>  M collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt.rkt                       |    3 +-
>>>  D collects/unstable/automata/info.rkt
>>>  M collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/automata.scrbl        |   26 +++---
>>>  M collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/re.scrbl              |   20 +++---
>>>  M collects/unstable/scribblings/unstable.scrbl                 |    2 +
>>>  M collects/unstable/temp-c/dsl.rkt                             |   10 +-
>>>  D collects/unstable/temp-c/info.rkt
>>>  M collects/unstable/temp-c/scribblings/temp-c.scrbl            |   18 ++--
>>>  M .../unstable/temp-c/test-temporal-no-call-after-return2.rkt  |   10 ++-
>>>  M .../unstable/temp-c/test-temporal-no-call-after-return.rkt   |   10 ++-
>>> 
>>> =====[ Overall Diff ]===================================================
>>> 
>>> collects/meta/props
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- OLD/collects/meta/props
>>> +++ NEW/collects/meta/props
>>> @@ -1960,10 +1960,12 @@ path/s is either such a string or a list of them.
>>> "collects/tests/units/test-unit-contracts.rktl" drdr:command-line (racket "-f" *)
>>> "collects/tests/units/test-unit.rktl" drdr:command-line (racket "-f" *)
>>> "collects/tests/unstable" responsible (jay samth cce ryanc)
>>> +"collects/tests/unstable/automata" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/tests/unstable/byte-counting-port.rkt" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/tests/unstable/generics.rkt" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/tests/unstable/list.rkt" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/tests/unstable/srcloc.rktl" responsible (cce) drdr:command-line (racket "-f" *)
>>> +"collects/tests/unstable/temp-c" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/tests/utils/gui.rkt" drdr:command-line (gracket-text "-t" *)
>>> "collects/tests/web-server" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/tests/web-server/pr/length.rkt" drdr:command-line #f
>>> @@ -2004,6 +2006,7 @@ path/s is either such a string or a list of them.
>>> "collects/typed-scheme" responsible (samth stamourv)
>>> "collects/typed-scheme/optimizer" responsible (stamourv)
>>> "collects/unstable" responsible (jay samth cce ryanc)
>>> +"collects/unstable/automata" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/unstable/byte-counting-port.rkt" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/unstable/debug.rkt" responsible (samth)
>>> "collects/unstable/gui/language-level.rkt" drdr:command-line (gracket-text "-t" *)
>>> @@ -2024,6 +2027,7 @@ path/s is either such a string or a list of them.
>>> "collects/unstable/scribblings/sequence.scrbl" responsible (samth)
>>> "collects/unstable/scribblings/utils.rkt" responsible (samth)
>>> "collects/unstable/sequence.rkt" responsible (samth)
>>> +"collects/unstable/temp-c" responsible (jay)
>>> "collects/version" responsible (eli)
>>> "collects/version/tool.rkt" drdr:command-line (gracket-text "-t" *)
>>> "collects/waterworld/waterworld.rkt" drdr:command-line (mzc *)
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/automata/dfa-test.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/automata/dfa-test.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require unstable/automata/dfa
>>> +         unstable/automata/machine
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define M
>>> +  (dfa s1 (s1 s3)
>>> +       [s1 ([0 s2]
>>> +            [1 s1])]
>>> +       [s2 ([0 s1]
>>> +            [1 s2])]
>>> +       [s3 ([0 s3]
>>> +            [1 s4])]
>>> +       [s4 ([0 s4]
>>> +            [1 s3])]))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 0 1))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 1 0)) => #f
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 1 0 1))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 0 1 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0)) => #f)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/automata/explain.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/automata/explain.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
>>> +#lang racket
>>> +(require unstable/automata/re
>>> +         unstable/automata/re-ext
>>> +         unstable/automata/machine
>>> +         unstable/match
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define r (re (seq 1 2 3)))
>>> +(define r0 (r 1))
>>> +(machine-accepting? (r0 1))
>>> +(machine-explain r0)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-ep-test.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-ep-test.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require unstable/automata/nfa-ep
>>> +         unstable/automata/machine
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define M
>>> +  (nfa/ep (s0) (s1 s3)
>>> +       [s0 ([epsilon (s1)]
>>> +            [epsilon (s3)])]
>>> +       [s1 ([0 (s2)]
>>> +            [1 (s1)])]
>>> +       [s2 ([0 (s1)]
>>> +            [1 (s2)])]
>>> +       [s3 ([0 (s3)]
>>> +            [1 (s4)])]
>>> +       [s4 ([0 (s4)]
>>> +            [1 (s3)])]))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 0 1))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 1 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 1 0 1))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 0 1 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0)) => #f)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-star-test.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-star-test.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require unstable/automata/nfa-star
>>> +         unstable/automata/machine
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define M
>>> +  (nfa*
>>> +   (s0)
>>> +   ([s1 ([0 (s2)]
>>> +         [1 (s1)])]
>>> +    [s3 ([0 (s3)]
>>> +         [1 (s4)])])
>>> +   ([s0 ([epsilon (s1)]
>>> +         [epsilon (s3)])]
>>> +    [s2 ([0 (s1)]
>>> +         [1 (s2)])]
>>> +    [s4 ([0 (s4)]
>>> +         [1 (s3)])])))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 0 1))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 1 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 1 0 1))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 0 1 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0)) => #f)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-test.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/automata/nfa-test.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require unstable/automata/nfa
>>> +         unstable/automata/machine
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define M
>>> +  (nfa (s1 s3) (s1 s3)
>>> +       [s1 ([0 (s2)]
>>> +            [1 (s1)])]
>>> +       [s2 ([0 (s1)]
>>> +            [1 (s2)])]
>>> +       [s3 ([0 (s3)]
>>> +            [1 (s4)])]
>>> +       [s4 ([0 (s4)]
>>> +            [1 (s3)])]))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 0 1))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 1 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 1 0 1))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 0 1 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 1 0)) => #f)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/automata/re-test.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/automata/re-test.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
>>> +#lang racket
>>> +(require unstable/automata/machine
>>> +         unstable/automata/re
>>> +         unstable/automata/re-ext
>>> +         unstable/match
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (test-re* R (succ ...) (fail ...))
>>> +  (let ()
>>> +    (define r (re R))
>>> +    (test #:failure-prefix (format "~s" 'R)
>>> +          (test
>>> +           (machine-accepts? r succ) ...
>>> +           (not (machine-accepts? r fail)) ...))))
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (test-re R (succ ...) (fail ...))
>>> +  (test (test-re* R (succ ...) (fail ...))
>>> +        (test-re* (complement R) (fail ...) (succ ...))))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (test-re epsilon
>>> +          [(list)]
>>> +          [(list 0)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re nullset
>>> +          []
>>> +          [(list) (list 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re "A"
>>> +          [(list "A")]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "B")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (complement "A")
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "B")
>>> +           (list "A" "A")]
>>> +          [(list "A")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (union 0 1)
>>> +          [(list 1)
>>> +           (list 0)]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 0 1)
>>> +           (list 0 1 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq 0 1)
>>> +          [(list 0 1)]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 0)
>>> +           (list 0 1 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (star 0)
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 0)
>>> +           (list 0 0)]
>>> +          [(list 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (opt "A")
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "A")]
>>> +          [(list "B")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (plus "A")
>>> +          [(list "A")
>>> +           (list "A" "A")]
>>> +          [(list)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (rep "A" 3)
>>> +          [(list "A" "A" "A")]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "A")
>>> +           (list "A" "A")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (difference (? even?) 2)
>>> +          [(list 4)
>>> +           (list 6)]
>>> +          [(list 3)
>>> +           (list 2)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (intersection (? even?) 2)
>>> +          [(list 2)]
>>> +          [(list 1)
>>> +           (list 4)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (complement (seq "A" (opt "B")))
>>> +          [(list "A" "B" "C")]
>>> +          [(list "A")
>>> +           (list "A" "B")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq epsilon 1)
>>> +          [(list 1)]
>>> +          [(list 0)
>>> +           (list)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq 1 epsilon)
>>> +          [(list 1)]
>>> +          [(list 0)
>>> +           (list)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq epsilon
>>> +               (union (seq (star 1) (star (seq 0 (star 1) 0 (star 1))))
>>> +                      (seq (star 0) (star (seq 1 (star 0) 1 (star 0)))))
>>> +               epsilon)
>>> +          [(list 1 0 1 0 1)
>>> +           (list 0 1 0 1 0)
>>> +           (list 1 0 1 1 0 1)
>>> +           (list 0 1 0 0 1 0)
>>> +           (list)]
>>> +          [(list 1 0)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (star (complement 1))
>>> +          [(list 0 2 3 4)
>>> +           (list)
>>> +           (list 2)
>>> +           ; This is correct, because the complement machine
>>> +           ; could accept '(234 5 9 1), which is not '(1)
>>> +           ; Then the star kicks in and it accepts '(9 0)
>>> +           (list 234 5 9 1 9 0)
>>> +           (list 1 0)
>>> +           (list 0 1)]
>>> +          [(list 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (dseq x (== x))
>>> +          [(list 0 0)
>>> +           (list 1 1)]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 1)
>>> +           (list 1 0)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq 1 (seq 2 3))
>>> +          [(list 1 2 3)]
>>> +          [(list 1)
>>> +           (list 1 2)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (rec x
>>> +            (union #f
>>> +                   (seq 1 ,x)))
>>> +          [(list #f)
>>> +           (list 1 #f)
>>> +           (list 1 1 #f)
>>> +           (list 1 1 1 #f)]
>>> +          [(list 1)
>>> +           (list 2)
>>> +           (list 1 1 2)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq/close 1 2 3)
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 1)
>>> +           (list 1 2)
>>> +           (list 1 2 3)]
>>> +          [(list 2)
>>> +           (list 1 3)
>>> +           (list 2 3)
>>> +           (list 1 2 3 4)])
>>> + )
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/bench-affine.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/bench-affine.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,82 @@
>>> +#lang racket
>>> +
>>> +; The code
>>> +(define (raw f)
>>> +  (f (λ () (void))))
>>> +
>>> +(define (client seed use-affine)
>>> +  (random-seed seed)
>>> +  (use-affine
>>> +   (λ (f)
>>> +     (define used? #f)
>>> +     (for ([i (in-range 10000)])
>>> +       (sync (alarm-evt (random 100)))
>>> +       (unless (or used? (zero? (random 3)))
>>> +         (set! used? #t)
>>> +         (f))))))
>>> +
>>> +(define (bad-client use-affine)
>>> +  (use-affine
>>> +   (λ (f)
>>> +     (f)
>>> +     (f))))
>>> +
>>> +; The benchmarks
>>> +(define ctc
>>> +  (contract
>>> +   (-> (-> (-> any/c) any/c) any/c)
>>> +   raw 'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +(define aff->
>>> +  (make-contract
>>> +   #:name 'affine
>>> +   #:first-order procedure?
>>> +   #:projection
>>> +   (λ (b)
>>> +     (λ (f)
>>> +       (define called? #f)
>>> +       (λ ()
>>> +         (when called?
>>> +           (raise-blame-error b f "called twice!"))
>>> +         (set! called? #t)
>>> +         (define x (f))
>>> +         x)))))
>>> +(define ad-hoc
>>> +  (contract
>>> +   (-> (-> aff-> any/c) any/c)
>>> +   raw 'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +(require unstable/temp-c/dsl)
>>> +(define (rgx)
>>> +  (contract
>>> +   (with-monitor
>>> +    (-> (-> (label 'affine (-> any/c)) any/c) any/c)
>>> +    (complement
>>> +     (seq (star _)
>>> +          (call 'affine)
>>> +          (star _)
>>> +          (call 'affine))))
>>> +   raw 'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +; The runner
>>> +(require tests/stress)
>>> +(define seed (+ 1 (random (expt 2 30))))
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (STRESS version ...)
>>> +  (begin
>>> +    (with-handlers ([exn? (λ (x) (void))])
>>> +      (bad-client version)
>>> +      (printf "~a does not fail when it should\n" 'version))
>>> +    ...
>>> +    (with-handlers ([exn? (λ (x)
>>> +                            (printf "~a fails when it should not\n" 'version))])
>>> +      (client seed version))
>>> +    ...
>>> +    (newline)
>>> +    (stress 4
>>> +            [(format "~a" 'version)
>>> +             (client seed version)]
>>> +            ...)))
>>> +
>>> +(STRESS raw ctc ad-hoc (rgx))
>>> +
>>> +
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/bench.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/bench.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,93 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +
>>> +(module raw-sort racket
>>> +  (define (insert <= e l)
>>> +    (cond
>>> +      [(empty? l)
>>> +       (list e)]
>>> +      [(<= e (first l))
>>> +       (list* e l)]
>>> +      [else
>>> +       (list* (first l)
>>> +              (insert <= e (rest l)))]))
>>> +  (define (sort <= l)
>>> +    (if (empty? l)
>>> +        empty
>>> +        (insert <= (first l)
>>> +                (sort <= (rest l)))))
>>> +  (provide sort))
>>> +
>>> +(module ctc-sort racket
>>> +  (require 'raw-sort)
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [sort (-> (-> any/c any/c boolean?)
>>> +             (listof any/c)
>>> +             (listof any/c))]))
>>> +
>>> +(module qdsl-sort racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/dsl 'raw-sort unstable/match)
>>> +  (provide make-sort)
>>> +  (define (make-sort)
>>> +    (contract
>>> +     (with-monitor (label 'sort (-> (label 'order (-> any/c any/c boolean?))
>>> +                                    (listof any/c)
>>> +                                    (listof any/c)))
>>> +       (complement
>>> +        (seq (star _)
>>> +             (dseq
>>> +              (monitor:proj 'order proj _)
>>> +              (seq (star _)
>>> +                   (monitor:return 'sort _ _ _ _ _ _ _) (star _)
>>> +                   (monitor:call 'order (== proj) _ _ _ _ _))))))
>>> +     sort 'pos 'neg)))
>>> +
>>> +(module dsl-sort racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/dsl 'raw-sort)
>>> +  (provide make-sort)
>>> +  (define (make-sort)
>>> +    (contract (with-monitor (label 'sort (-> (label 'order (-> any/c any/c boolean?))
>>> +                                             (listof any/c)
>>> +                                             (listof any/c)))
>>> +                (complement
>>> +                 (seq (star _)
>>> +                      (monitor:proj 'order _ _) (star _)
>>> +                      (monitor:return 'sort _ _ _ _ _ _ _) (star _)
>>> +                      (monitor:call 'order _  _ _ _ _ _))))
>>> +              sort
>>> +              'pos 'neg)))
>>> +
>>> +(module smart-sort racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/monitor 'raw-sort)
>>> +  (define returned? #f)
>>> +  (define (sort-monitor evt)
>>> +    (match evt
>>> +      [(monitor:proj 'order proj _)
>>> +       #t]
>>> +      [(monitor:return 'sort _ _ _ _ _ (list f _) _)
>>> +       (set! returned? #t)]
>>> +      [(monitor:call 'order proj _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +       (not returned?)]
>>> +      [_ #t]))
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [sort (monitor/c sort-monitor 'sort
>>> +                    (-> (monitor/c sort-monitor 'order (-> any/c any/c boolean?))
>>> +                        (listof any/c)
>>> +                        (listof any/c)))]))
>>> +
>>> +(module sort-timer racket
>>> +  (require (prefix-in dsl: 'dsl-sort)
>>> +           (prefix-in qdsl: 'qdsl-sort)
>>> +           (prefix-in smart: 'smart-sort)
>>> +           (prefix-in raw: 'raw-sort)
>>> +           (prefix-in ctc: 'ctc-sort)
>>> +           tests/stress)
>>> +
>>> +  (define l (build-list 200 (compose random add1)))
>>> +  (stress 1
>>> +          ["raw" (raw:sort <= l)]
>>> +          ["ctc" (ctc:sort <= l)]
>>> +          ["qdsl" ((qdsl:make-sort) <= l)]
>>> +          ["dsl" ((dsl:make-sort) <= l)]
>>> +          ["smart" (smart:sort <= l)]))
>>> +
>>> +(require 'sort-timer)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/dr-err-help.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/dr-err-help.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require syntax/parse
>>> +         (for-template racket/base))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-class sre
>>> +  #:attributes (machine)
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern pat:expr
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #'1))
>>> +
>>> +(provide sre)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/dr-err.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/dr-err.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +(module re racket/base
>>> +  (require (for-syntax syntax/parse
>>> +                       racket/base
>>> +                       "dr-err-help.rkt"))
>>> +
>>> +  (define-syntax (re stx)
>>> +    (syntax-parse
>>> +     stx
>>> +     [(_ the-re:sre)
>>> +      (attribute the-re.machine)]))
>>> +
>>> +  (re _))
>>> +
>>> +(require 're)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-con.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-con.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,51 @@
>>> +#lang racket
>>> +(require unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define count 0)
>>> +(define (evil? v)
>>> +  (define nc (add1 count))
>>> +  (sleep (random))
>>> +  (set! count nc)
>>> +  #t)
>>> +
>>> +(define (test-spec spec)
>>> +  (define (f g) g)
>>> +  (define f/c (contract spec f 'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +  (define x #f)
>>> +  (define (body)
>>> +    (with-handlers ([exn? (λ (e) (set! x e))])
>>> +      (f/c 1)))
>>> +  (define t1
>>> +    (thread body))
>>> +  (define t2
>>> +    (thread body))
>>> +
>>> +  (thread-wait t1)
>>> +  (thread-wait t2)
>>> +  (when x
>>> +    (raise x)))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (dupe r c K T)
>>> +  (begin (define r (with-monitor K T))
>>> +         (define c (with-monitor K #:concurrent T))))
>>> +
>>> +(dupe Race Concurrent
>>> +      (label 'f (number? . -> . number?))
>>> +      (seq (monitor:proj 'f _ _)
>>> +           (star (union (call 'f (? evil?))
>>> +                        (ret 'f _)))))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + #:failure-prefix "Race"
>>> + (test
>>> +  (set! count 0)
>>> +  (test-spec Race)
>>> +  ; This 1 represents the presence of the race
>>> +  count => 1)
>>> + #:failure-prefix "Concurrent"
>>> + (test
>>> +  (set! count 0)
>>> +  (test-spec Concurrent)
>>> +  count => 2))
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-dsl.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-dsl.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,100 @@
>>> +#lang racket
>>> +(require unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define (test-spec spec f)
>>> +  (define i 0)
>>> +  (define MallocFreeImpl
>>> +    (cons (λ () (begin0 i (set! i (add1 i))))
>>> +          (λ (a) (void))))
>>> +  (define MallocFreeProt
>>> +    (contract spec MallocFreeImpl
>>> +              'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +  (match-define (cons malloc free) MallocFreeProt)
>>> +  (f malloc free))
>>> +
>>> +(define (good malloc free)
>>> +  (define a (malloc))
>>> +  (free a)
>>> +  (define e (malloc))
>>> +  (define f (malloc))
>>> +  (free e)
>>> +  (free f)
>>> +  (define c (malloc))
>>> +  (define d (malloc))
>>> +  (free d)
>>> +  (free c))
>>> +
>>> +(define (bad malloc free)
>>> +  (define b (malloc))
>>> +  (free b)
>>> +  (free b))
>>> +
>>> +(define addr? number?)
>>> +
>>> +(define NoFreeSpec
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (cons/c (label 'malloc (-> addr?))
>>> +              (label 'free (-> addr? void?)))
>>> +    ; It is okay as long as you never call free
>>> +    (complement (seq (star _) (call 'free _) (star _)))))
>>> +(test (test-spec NoFreeSpec good) =error> "disallowed"
>>> +      (test-spec NoFreeSpec bad) =error> "disallowed")
>>> +
>>> +(define NoFreeTwiceSpec
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (cons/c (label 'malloc (-> addr?))
>>> +              (label 'free (-> addr? void?)))
>>> +    (complement (seq (star _) (call 'free _) (star _) (call 'free _) (star _)))))
>>> +(test (test-spec NoFreeTwiceSpec good) =error> "disallowed"
>>> +      (test-spec NoFreeTwiceSpec bad) =error> "disallowed")
>>> +
>>> +(define MallocFreeBalancedSpec
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (cons/c (label 'malloc (-> addr?))
>>> +              (label 'free (-> addr? void?)))
>>> +    (star
>>> +     (seq (call 'malloc)
>>> +          (ret 'malloc _)
>>> +          (call 'free _)
>>> +          (ret 'free _)))))
>>> +(test (test-spec MallocFreeBalancedSpec good) =error> "disallowed"
>>> +      (test-spec MallocFreeBalancedSpec bad) =error> "disallowed")
>>> +
>>> +(define MallocFreeSpec
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (cons/c (label 'malloc (-> addr?))
>>> +              (label 'free (-> addr? void?)))
>>> +    (complement (seq (star _)
>>> +                     (call 'free _)
>>> +                     (star (not (ret 'malloc _)))
>>> +                     (call 'free _)))))
>>> +(test (test-spec MallocFreeSpec good) =error> "disallowed"
>>> +      (test-spec MallocFreeSpec bad) =error> "disallowed")
>>> +
>>> +(define MallocFreeSpecNQ
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (cons/c (label 'malloc (-> addr?))
>>> +              (label 'free (-> addr? void?)))
>>> +    (complement
>>> +     (seq (star _)
>>> +          (call 'free x)
>>> +          (star (not (ret 'malloc x)))
>>> +          (call 'free x)))))
>>> +(test (test-spec MallocFreeSpecNQ good) =error> "disallowed"
>>> +      (test-spec MallocFreeSpecNQ bad) =error> "disallowed")
>>> +
>>> +(require unstable/match)
>>> +(define MallocFreeSpecQ
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (cons/c (label 'malloc (-> addr?))
>>> +              (label 'free (-> addr? void?)))
>>> +    (complement
>>> +     (seq (star _)
>>> +          (dseq (call 'free addr)
>>> +                (seq
>>> +                 (star (not (ret 'malloc (== addr))))
>>> +                 (call 'free (== addr))))))))
>>> +(test (test-spec MallocFreeSpecQ good)
>>> +      (test-spec MallocFreeSpecQ bad) =error> "disallowed")
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-lock.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-lock.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,125 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +
>>> +#| This file is an attempt to show a different style of monitor
>>> +   that doesn't record the event trace, but rather records the
>>> +   pertinent information.
>>> +|#
>>> +
>>> +(module lock racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/monitor)
>>> +  (define (use-resource f)
>>> +    (define (protect label g)
>>> +      (contract (monitor/c monitor label (-> void)) g
>>> +                'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +    (define locked? #f)
>>> +    (define returned? #f)
>>> +    (define (monitor evt)
>>> +      (match evt
>>> +        [(monitor:return 'user _ _ app _ _ _ _)
>>> +         (set! returned? #t)]
>>> +        [(monitor:return 'lock p  _ _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +         (set! locked? #t)]
>>> +        [(monitor:return 'unlock p _ _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +         (set! locked? #f)]
>>> +        [_
>>> +         (void)])
>>> +      (and
>>> +       (match evt
>>> +         ; Must not lock or unlock twice
>>> +         [(monitor:call 'lock p _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +          (not locked?)]
>>> +         [(monitor:call 'unlock p _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +          locked?]
>>> +         ; Must not use resource unless locked
>>> +         [(monitor:call 'use p _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +          locked?]
>>> +         ; Otherwise, okay
>>> +         [_
>>> +          #t])
>>> +       ; Must not use anything after return
>>> +       (match evt
>>> +         [(monitor:call 'lock p _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +          (not returned?)]
>>> +         [(monitor:call 'unlock p _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +          (not returned?)]
>>> +         [(monitor:call 'use p _ _ _ _ _)
>>> +          (not returned?)]
>>> +         ; Otherwise, okay
>>> +         [_
>>> +          #t])))
>>> +
>>> +    ((contract (monitor/c monitor 'user any/c) f
>>> +               'pos 'neg)
>>> +     (protect 'lock (λ () (void)))
>>> +     (protect 'use (λ () (void)))
>>> +     (protect 'unlock (λ () (void)))))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [use-resource
>>> +    (-> (-> (-> void) (-> void) (-> void)
>>> +            any/c)
>>> +        any/c)]))
>>> +
>>> +(module tester racket
>>> +  (require tests/eli-tester
>>> +           'lock)
>>> +  (test
>>> +   (use-resource
>>> +    (λ (lock use unlock)
>>> +      (lock) (use) (unlock)
>>> +      (lock) (use) (use) (unlock)))
>>> +   =>
>>> +   (void)
>>> +
>>> +   (use-resource
>>> +    (λ (lock use unlock)
>>> +      (lock) (use) (unlock)
>>> +      (use-resource
>>> +       (λ (lock1 use1 unlock1)
>>> +         ; Note out of order unlocking
>>> +         (lock1) (lock)
>>> +         (use) (use1)
>>> +         (unlock1) (unlock)))
>>> +      (lock) (use) (use) (unlock)))
>>> +   =>
>>> +   (void)
>>> +
>>> +   (use-resource
>>> +    (λ (lock use unlock)
>>> +      (use)))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallowed"
>>> +
>>> +   (use-resource
>>> +    (λ (lock use unlock)
>>> +      (lock) (use) (unlock) (unlock)))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallowed"
>>> +
>>> +   (use-resource
>>> +    (λ (lock use unlock)
>>> +      (lock) (lock)))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallowed"
>>> +
>>> +   (use-resource
>>> +    (λ (lock use unlock)
>>> +      (lock) (unlock) (use)))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallowed"
>>> +
>>> +   ((use-resource (λ (lock use unlock) lock)))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallowed"
>>> +
>>> +   ((use-resource (λ (lock use unlock) use)))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallowed"
>>> +
>>> +   ((use-resource (λ (lock use unlock) unlock)))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallowed"
>>> +   ))
>>> +
>>> +(require 'tester)
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-a.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-a.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
>>> +#lang racket
>>> +(require unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +         unstable/match)
>>> +
>>> +(define memory%
>>> +  (class object%
>>> +    (super-new)
>>> +    (define/public (malloc) 1)
>>> +    (define/public (free n) (void))))
>>> +
>>> +(provide/contract
>>> + [memory%
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (class/c [malloc (label 'malloc (->m number?))]
>>> +               [free (label 'free (->m number? void))])
>>> +    (complement
>>> +     (seq (star _)
>>> +          (dseq (call 'free _ addr)
>>> +                (seq
>>> +                 (star (not (ret 'malloc (== addr))))
>>> +                 (call 'free _ (== addr)))))))])
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-b.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-b.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
>>> +#lang racket
>>> +(require tests/eli-tester
>>> +         "ex-matthias-a.rkt")
>>> +
>>> +(define memory (new memory%))
>>> +
>>> +(define a (send memory malloc))
>>> +(test
>>> + (send memory free a)
>>> + (send memory free a) =error> #rx"disallowed call")
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-ctc.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias-ctc.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,25 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +(module a racket
>>> +  (define memory%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (super-new)
>>> +      (define/public (malloc) 1)
>>> +      (define/public (free n) (void))))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [memory%
>>> +    (class/c [malloc (->m number?)]
>>> +             [free (->m number? void)])]))
>>> +
>>> +(module b racket
>>> +  (require 'a tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +  (define memory (new memory%))
>>> +
>>> +  (define a (send memory malloc))
>>> +  (test
>>> +   (send memory free a)
>>> +   (send memory free "foo") =error> #rx"expected \\<number"
>>> +   (send memory free a)))
>>> +
>>> +(require 'b)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-matthias.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,35 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +(module a racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +           unstable/match)
>>> +
>>> +  (define memory%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (super-new)
>>> +      (define/public (malloc) 1)
>>> +      (define/public (free n) (void))))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [memory%
>>> +    (with-monitor
>>> +        (class/c [malloc (label 'malloc (->m number?))]
>>> +                 [free (label 'free (->m number? void))])
>>> +      (complement
>>> +       (seq (star _)
>>> +            (dseq (call 'free _ addr)
>>> +                  (seq
>>> +                   (star (not (ret 'malloc (== addr))))
>>> +                   (call 'free _ (== addr)))))))]))
>>> +
>>> +(module b racket
>>> +  (require 'a tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +  (define memory (new memory%))
>>> +
>>> +  (define a (send memory malloc))
>>> +  (test
>>> +   (send memory free a)
>>> +   (send memory free a)
>>> +   =error> #rx"disallowed call"))
>>> +
>>> +(require 'b)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-mem.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-mem.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,58 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +
>>> +#| This file shows that we can still track some things without an "interval"
>>> +|#
>>> +
>>> +(module mem racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/monitor)
>>> +
>>> +  (define free-list empty)
>>> +  (define last-addr 0)
>>> +  (define (malloc)
>>> +    (if (empty? free-list)
>>> +        (begin0 last-addr
>>> +                (set! last-addr (add1 last-addr)))
>>> +        (begin0 (first free-list)
>>> +                (set! free-list (rest free-list)))))
>>> +  (define (free addr)
>>> +    (set! free-list (cons addr free-list)))
>>> +
>>> +  (define allocated (make-weak-hasheq))
>>> +  (define (mem-monitor evt)
>>> +    ; Only allow freeing of allocated things, disallow double frees
>>> +    ; and track addrs using malloc returns
>>> +    (match evt
>>> +      [(monitor:return 'malloc _ _ _ _ _ _ (list addr))
>>> +       (hash-set! allocated addr #t)
>>> +       #t]
>>> +      [(monitor:call 'free _ _  _ _ _ (list addr))
>>> +       (hash-has-key? allocated addr)]
>>> +      [(monitor:return 'free _ _ _ _ _ (list addr) _)
>>> +       (hash-remove! allocated addr)
>>> +       #t]
>>> +      [_
>>> +       #t]))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [malloc (monitor/c mem-monitor 'malloc (-> number?))]
>>> +   [free (monitor/c mem-monitor 'free (-> number? void))]))
>>> +
>>> +(module mem-test racket
>>> +  (require tests/eli-tester
>>> +           'mem)
>>> +  (test
>>> +   (malloc)
>>> +
>>> +   (free (malloc))
>>> +
>>> +   (free -1) =error> "disallow"
>>> +
>>> +   (free (malloc))
>>> +
>>> +   (let ([a (malloc)])
>>> +     (free a)
>>> +     (free a))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallow"))
>>> +
>>> +(require 'mem-test)
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-memclass.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ex-memclass.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,64 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +
>>> +#| This file shows that we can still track some things without an "interval"
>>> +|#
>>> +
>>> +(module mem racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/monitor)
>>> +  (define heap%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (define free-list empty)
>>> +      (define last-addr 0)
>>> +      (define/public (malloc)
>>> +        (if (empty? free-list)
>>> +            (begin0 last-addr
>>> +                    (set! last-addr (add1 last-addr)))
>>> +            (begin0 (first free-list)
>>> +                    (set! free-list (rest free-list)))))
>>> +      (define/public (free addr)
>>> +        (set! free-list (cons addr free-list)))
>>> +
>>> +      (super-new)))
>>> +
>>> +  (define allocated (make-weak-hasheq))
>>> +  (define (the-monitor evt)
>>> +    ; Only allow freeing of allocated things, disallow double frees
>>> +    ; and track addrs using malloc returns
>>> +    (match evt
>>> +      [(monitor:return 'malloc _ _ _ _ _ _ (list addr))
>>> +       (hash-set! allocated addr #t)
>>> +       #t]
>>> +      [(monitor:call 'free _ _  _ _ _ (list _ addr))
>>> +       (hash-has-key? allocated addr)]
>>> +      [(monitor:return 'free _ _ _ _ _ (list _ addr) _)
>>> +       (hash-remove! allocated addr)
>>> +       #t]
>>> +      [_
>>> +       #t]))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [heap%
>>> +    (class/c
>>> +     [malloc (monitor/c the-monitor 'malloc (->m number?))]
>>> +     [free (monitor/c the-monitor 'free (->m number? void))])]))
>>> +
>>> +(module mem-test racket
>>> +  (require tests/eli-tester
>>> +           'mem)
>>> +  (define h (new heap%))
>>> +  (test
>>> +   (send h malloc)
>>> +
>>> +   (send h free (send h malloc))
>>> +
>>> +   (send h free -1) =error> "disallow"
>>> +
>>> +   (send h free (send h malloc))
>>> +
>>> +   (let ([a (send h malloc)])
>>> +     (send h free a)
>>> +     (send h free a))
>>> +   =error>
>>> +   "disallow"))
>>> +
>>> +(require 'mem-test)
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/future-ctc.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/future-ctc.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
>>> +#lang racket
>>> +(require unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define manual-strange/c
>>> +  (make-contract
>>> +   #:name "amazing contract"
>>> +   #:first-order procedure?
>>> +   #:projection
>>> +   (λ (b)
>>> +     (λ (x)
>>> +       (λ (f)
>>> +         (define ready? #f)
>>> +         (letrec-values
>>> +             ([(? o)
>>> +               (x
>>> +                (λ (y)
>>> +                  (cond
>>> +                    [(not ready?)
>>> +                     (raise-blame-error b x "cannot call until return")]
>>> +                    [(not (? y))
>>> +                     (raise-blame-error b x "expected a value of ~a" ?)]
>>> +                    [else
>>> +                     (f y)])))])
>>> +           (set! ready? #t)
>>> +           (values ? o)))))))
>>> +
>>> +(define hot-strange/c
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (label 'strange
>>> +             (-> (label 'strategy
>>> +                        (-> any/c ; The monitor will make it tighter
>>> +                            any/c))
>>> +                 (values (-> any/c boolean?)
>>> +                         any/c)))
>>> +    (complement
>>> +     (union
>>> +      ; You can't call strategy until strange returns
>>> +      (seq (star _) (call 'strange _)
>>> +           (star (not (ret 'strange _ _)))
>>> +           (call 'strategy _))
>>> +      ; You can't call strategy with something that violates the predicate
>>> +      (seq (star _) (call 'strange _) (star _)
>>> +           (dseq (ret 'strange predicate? _)
>>> +                 (seq (star _)
>>> +                      (call 'strategy (not (? predicate?))))))))))
>>> +
>>> +(define (try-it-out strange/c)
>>> +  (define strange-fun/ctc
>>> +    (contract strange/c
>>> +              (λ (f)
>>> +                (values number? f))
>>> +              'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +  (define bad-strange-fun/ctc
>>> +    (contract strange/c
>>> +              (λ (f)
>>> +                (f 4)
>>> +                (values number? f))
>>> +              'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +  (define-values (? o) (strange-fun/ctc (λ (x) x)))
>>> +  (test
>>> +   (o 4) => 4
>>> +   (o "string") =error> "contract violation"
>>> +
>>> +   (bad-strange-fun/ctc (λ (x) x)) =error> "contract violation"))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + ; ->i doesn't work
>>> + (->i ([strategy (predicate?) (-> predicate? any/c)])
>>> +      (values [predicate? (-> any/c boolean?)]
>>> +              [object any/c]))
>>> + =error>
>>> + "an argument cannot depend on a result"
>>> +
>>> + ; but the manual version does
>>> + (try-it-out manual-strange/c)
>>> + ; and so does the temporal version
>>> + (try-it-out hot-strange/c))
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/id-bench.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/id-bench.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require tests/stress
>>> +         unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +         racket/match
>>> +         racket/contract)
>>> +
>>> +(define (id x) x)
>>> +
>>> +(define raw
>>> +  id)
>>> +(define ctc
>>> +  (contract (-> integer? integer?) id
>>> +            'pos 'neg))
>>> +(define monitor-ctc
>>> +  (contract (monitor/c (λ (x) #t) 'f
>>> +                       (-> integer? integer?))
>>> +            id 'pos 'neg))
>>> +(define monitor-ctc+atomic
>>> +  (contract (monitor/c
>>> +             (let ([called? #f])
>>> +               (match-lambda
>>> +                 [(? monitor:proj? x)
>>> +                  #t]
>>> +                 [(? monitor:call? x)
>>> +                  (begin0 (not called?)
>>> +                          (set! called? #t))]
>>> +                 [(? monitor:return? x)
>>> +                  (begin0 called?
>>> +                          (set! called? #f))]))
>>> +             'f
>>> +             (-> integer? integer?))
>>> +            id 'pos 'neg))
>>> +(define dsl-ctc
>>> +  (contract (with-monitor (-> integer? integer?))
>>> +            id 'pos 'neg))
>>> +(define dsl-ctc+atomic
>>> +  (contract (with-monitor (label 'f (-> integer? integer?))
>>> +              (seq (? monitor:proj?)
>>> +                   (star
>>> +                    (seq (call 'f _)
>>> +                         (ret 'f _)))
>>> +                   ; We need this to preserve prefix-closure
>>> +                   (opt (call 'f _))))
>>> +            id 'pos 'neg))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (stress-it x ver ...)
>>> +  (let ([x* x])
>>> +    (printf "Running ~a iterations\n" x*)
>>> +    (stress 1
>>> +            [(symbol->string 'ver)
>>> +             (printf "Running ~a\n" 'ver)
>>> +             (for ([i (in-range x*)])
>>> +               (ver 1))]
>>> +            ...)))
>>> +
>>> +(stress-it
>>> + (expt 10 4)
>>> + raw
>>> + ctc
>>> + monitor-ctc
>>> + monitor-ctc+atomic
>>> + dsl-ctc
>>> + dsl-ctc+atomic)
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/test-temporal-no-call-after-return.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/test-temporal-no-call-after-return.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,98 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +
>>> +#| -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +   testing temporal contracts:
>>> +
>>> +   let t =  (new turn board player-tiles player-score tile-bag)
>>> +   let t come with two methods: bump and observe
>>> +
>>> +        (send . take-turn t)
>>> +admin --------------------------------------------------------> player
>>> +       TEMPORAL: don't call bump on t after this call returns
>>> +
>>> +|#
>>> +(require errortrace)
>>> +
>>> +;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +;; the interface module, defines turn% and how player is called via take-turn
>>> +(module player-admin-interface racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +           unstable/match)
>>> +
>>> +  (define turn%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (init-field value)
>>> +      (define/public (observe) value)
>>> +      (define/public (bump) (set! value (+ value 1)))
>>> +      (super-new)))
>>> +
>>> +  (define player/c
>>> +    (with-monitor
>>> +        (class/c [take-turn (label 'take-turn
>>> +                                   (->m
>>> +                                    (object/c [observe (label 'observe (->m natural-number/c))]
>>> +                                              [bump (label 'bump (->m any/c))])
>>> +                                    any/c))])
>>> +      (complement
>>> +       (seq (star _)
>>> +            (dseq (monitor:return 'take-turn _ _ _ _ _ (list _ t) _)
>>> +                  (seq (star _)
>>> +                       (call 'bump (== t))))))))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide player/c turn%))
>>> +
>>> +;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +;; the player module defines a player and slabs on the requires player contract
>>> +
>>> +(module player racket
>>> +  (require 'player-admin-interface)
>>> +
>>> +  (define player%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (init-field name)
>>> +      (define turn #false)
>>> +      (define/public (take-turn t)
>>> +        (if turn
>>> +            (send turn bump)
>>> +            (send t bump))
>>> +        (set! turn t))
>>> +      (super-new)))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [player% player/c]))
>>> +
>>> +;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +;; the admin module creates player, admin, and has admin call player
>>> +
>>> +(module admin racket
>>> +  (require 'player-admin-interface 'player tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +  (define admin%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (init-field player)
>>> +
>>> +      (define/public (run)
>>> +        (define turn1 (new turn% [value 1]))
>>> +        (send player take-turn turn1)
>>> +        (define value1 (send turn1 observe))
>>> +        ;; ---
>>> +        (define turn2 (new turn% [value 10]))
>>> +        (test
>>> +         (send player take-turn turn2)
>>> +         =error>
>>> +         #rx"disallowed call")
>>> +        ;; ---
>>> +        (list 'bad-for-turn1: (not (= 2 (send turn1 observe)))
>>> +              'bad-for-turn2: (= 10 (send turn2 observe))))
>>> +
>>> +      (super-new)))
>>> +
>>> +  ;; main
>>> +  (define player (new player% [name "a"]))
>>> +  (define admin (new admin% [player player]))
>>> +  (displayln (send admin run)))
>>> +
>>> +;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +;; run program run
>>> +
>>> +(require 'admin)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/test-temporal-no-call-after-return2.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/test-temporal-no-call-after-return2.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,101 @@
>>> +#lang racket/load
>>> +
>>> +#| -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +   testing temporal contracts:
>>> +
>>> +   let t =  (new turn board player-tiles player-score tile-bag)
>>> +   let t come with two methods: bump and observe
>>> +
>>> +        (send . take-turn t)
>>> +admin --------------------------------------------------------> player
>>> +       TEMPORAL: don't call bump on t after this call returns
>>> +
>>> +|#
>>> +(require errortrace)
>>> +
>>> +;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +;; the interface module, defines turn% and how player is called via take-turn
>>> +(module player-admin-interface racket
>>> +  (require unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +           unstable/match)
>>> +
>>> +  (define turn%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (init-field value)
>>> +      (define/public (observe) value)
>>> +      (define/public (bump) (set! value (+ value 1)))
>>> +      (super-new)))
>>> +
>>> +  (define mon
>>> +    (re->monitor-predicate/serial
>>> +     (re
>>> +      (complement
>>> +       (seq (star _)
>>> +            (dseq (monitor:return 'take-turn _ _ _ _ _ (list _ t) _)
>>> +                  (seq (star _)
>>> +                       (call 'bump (== t)))))))))
>>> +
>>> +  (define turn/c
>>> +    (object/c [observe (monitor/c mon 'observe (->m natural-number/c))]
>>> +              [bump (monitor/c mon 'bump (->m any/c))]))
>>> +
>>> +  (define player/c
>>> +    (class/c [take-turn (monitor/c mon 'take-turn (->m turn/c any/c))]))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide player/c turn%))
>>> +
>>> +;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +;; the player module defines a player and slabs on the requires player contract
>>> +
>>> +(module player racket
>>> +  (require 'player-admin-interface)
>>> +
>>> +  (define player%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (init-field name)
>>> +      (define turn #false)
>>> +      (define/public (take-turn t)
>>> +        (if turn
>>> +            (send turn bump)
>>> +            (send t bump))
>>> +        (set! turn t))
>>> +      (super-new)))
>>> +
>>> +  (provide/contract
>>> +   [player% player/c]))
>>> +
>>> +;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +;; the admin module creates player, admin, and has admin call player
>>> +
>>> +(module admin racket
>>> +  (require 'player-admin-interface 'player tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +  (define admin%
>>> +    (class object%
>>> +      (init-field player)
>>> +
>>> +      (define/public (run)
>>> +        (define turn1 (new turn% [value 1]))
>>> +        (send player take-turn turn1)
>>> +        (define value1 (send turn1 observe))
>>> +        ;; ---
>>> +        (define turn2 (new turn% [value 10]))
>>> +        (test
>>> +         (send player take-turn turn2)
>>> +         =error>
>>> +         #rx"disallowed call")
>>> +        ;; ---
>>> +        (list 'bad-for-turn1: (not (= 2 (send turn1 observe)))
>>> +              'bad-for-turn2: (= 10 (send turn2 observe))))
>>> +
>>> +      (super-new)))
>>> +
>>> +  ;; main
>>> +  (define player (new player% [name "a"]))
>>> +  (define admin (new admin% [player player]))
>>> +  (displayln (send admin run)))
>>> +
>>> +;; -----------------------------------------------------------------------------
>>> +;; run program run
>>> +
>>> +(require 'admin)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-com.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-com.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,9 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(provide player)
>>> +
>>> +(define ((player mark) b board-ref board-set)
>>> +  (for*/or ([r (in-range 3)]
>>> +            [c (in-range 3)])
>>> +    (if (board-ref b r c)
>>> +        #f
>>> +        (board-set b r c mark))))
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-ctc.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-ctc.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require "ttt.rkt"
>>> +         "ttt-bench-com.rkt")
>>> +
>>> +(tic-tac-toe (player 'O) (player 'X))
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-raw.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench-raw.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,5 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require "ttt.rkt"
>>> +         "ttt-bench-com.rkt")
>>> +
>>> +(tic-tac-toe:raw (player 'O) (player 'X))
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-bench.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,29 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require tests/stress
>>> +         racket/system
>>> +         racket/runtime-path)
>>> +
>>> +(define racket-pth
>>> +  (find-executable-path "racket"))
>>> +
>>> +(define-runtime-path ttt:raw "ttt-bench-raw.rkt")
>>> +(define-runtime-path ttt:ctc "ttt-bench-ctc.rkt")
>>> +
>>> +racket-pth
>>> +
>>> +(define (bench p)
>>> +  (system* racket-pth "-t" p))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (stress-it ver ...)
>>> +  (let ([x* 1])
>>> +    (printf "Running ~a iterations\n" x*)
>>> +    (stress 10
>>> +            [(symbol->string 'ver)
>>> +             (printf "Running ~a\n" 'ver)
>>> +             (for ([i (in-range x*)])
>>> +               (bench ver))]
>>> +            ...)))
>>> +
>>> +(stress-it
>>> + ttt:raw
>>> + ttt:ctc)
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-players.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt-players.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,71 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require "ttt.rkt"
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +(define (print-board b board-ref)
>>> +  (for ([r (in-range 3)])
>>> +    (for ([c (in-range 3)])
>>> +      (define m (board-ref b r c))
>>> +      (printf "|~a|" (or m " ")))
>>> +    (printf "\n---------\n")))
>>> +
>>> +(define (read-number m l)
>>> +  (printf "~a > ~a: " m l)
>>> +  (read))
>>> +
>>> +(define (interactive-player mark)
>>> +  (λ (b board-ref board-set)
>>> +    (print-board b board-ref)
>>> +    (let loop ()
>>> +      (define row (read-number mark "Row"))
>>> +      (define col (read-number mark "Column"))
>>> +      (if (board-ref b row col)
>>> +          (begin (printf "Don't be a cheater :(\n")
>>> +                 (loop))
>>> +          (board-set b row col mark)))))
>>> +
>>> +#;(tic-tac-toe (interactive-player 'O)
>>> +               (interactive-player 'X))
>>> +
>>> +(define (random-player mark)
>>> +  (define (turn b board-ref board-set)
>>> +    (define r (random 3))
>>> +    (define c (random 3))
>>> +    (if (board-ref b r c)
>>> +        (turn b board-ref board-set)
>>> +        (board-set b r c mark)))
>>> +  turn)
>>> +
>>> +(tic-tac-toe (random-player 'O) (random-player 'X))
>>> +(tic-tac-toe (random-player 'O) (random-player 'X))
>>> +
>>> +(define (cheater-1 mark)
>>> +  (define (turn b board-ref board-set)
>>> +    (or
>>> +     (for*/or ([r (in-range 3)]
>>> +              [c (in-range 3)])
>>> +       (and (board-ref b r c)
>>> +            (board-set b r c mark)))
>>> +     (board-set b 0 0 mark)))
>>> +  turn)
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (tic-tac-toe (cheater-1 'O) (random-player 'X))
>>> + =error> "monitor disallowed"
>>> + (tic-tac-toe (random-player 'O) (cheater-1 'X))
>>> + =error> "monitor disallowed")
>>> +
>>> +(define (cheater-2 mark)
>>> +  (define (turn b board-ref board-set)
>>> +    (board-set
>>> +     (board-set
>>> +      (board-set b 2 2 mark)
>>> +      0 0 mark)
>>> +     1 1 mark))
>>> +  turn)
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (tic-tac-toe (cheater-2 'O) (random-player 'X))
>>> + =error> "monitor disallowed"
>>> + (tic-tac-toe (random-player 'O) (cheater-2 'X))
>>> + =error> "monitor disallowed")
>>> 
>>> collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/tests/unstable/temp-c/ttt.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require racket/contract
>>> +         racket/match
>>> +         tests/eli-tester)
>>> +
>>> +; A space is #f, 'X, or 'O
>>> +(define space/c
>>> +  (or/c false/c 'X 'O))
>>> +
>>> +; A board is a (hasheq (hasheq space space space) x 3 )
>>> +(define posn/c
>>> +  (or/c 0 1 2))
>>> +(define board/c
>>> +  (hash/c posn/c
>>> +          (hash/c posn/c
>>> +                  space/c
>>> +                  #:immutable #t)
>>> +          #:immutable #t))
>>> +
>>> +(define empty-board
>>> +  (hasheq 0 (hasheq 0 #f 1 #f 2 #f)
>>> +          1 (hasheq 0 #f 1 #f 2 #f)
>>> +          2 (hasheq 0 #f 1 #f 2 #f)))
>>> +
>>> +(define winning-o-board/col
>>> +  (hasheq 0 (hasheq 0 'O 1 #f 2 #f)
>>> +          1 (hasheq 0 'O 1 #f 2 #f)
>>> +          2 (hasheq 0 'O 1 #f 2 #f)))
>>> +(define winning-x-board/row
>>> +  (hasheq 0 (hasheq 0 'O 1 #f 2 #f)
>>> +          1 (hasheq 0 'X 1 'X 2 'X)
>>> +          2 (hasheq 0 'O 1 #f 2 #f)))
>>> +(define winning-x-board/left
>>> +  (hasheq 0 (hasheq 0 'X 1 #f 2 #f)
>>> +          1 (hasheq 0 'O 1 'X 2 'X)
>>> +          2 (hasheq 0 'O 1 #f 2 'X)))
>>> +(define winning-o-board/right
>>> +  (hasheq 0 (hasheq 0 'X 1 #f 2 'O)
>>> +          1 (hasheq 0 'O 1 'O 2 'X)
>>> +          2 (hasheq 0 'O 1 #f 2 'X)))
>>> +
>>> +(define (board-ref b r c)
>>> +  (hash-ref (hash-ref b r) c))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (board-ref empty-board 0 0) => #f
>>> + (board-ref winning-o-board/right 1 2) => 'X)
>>> +
>>> +(define equal?*
>>> +  (match-lambda*
>>> +    [(list) #t]
>>> +    [(list e) e]
>>> +    [(list* e1 e2 es)
>>> +     (and (equal? e1 e2)
>>> +          (apply equal?* e2 es))]))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (equal?*)
>>> + (equal?* 1)
>>> + (equal?* 1 1)
>>> + (equal?* 1 1 1)
>>> + (equal?* 1 1 1 2) => #f)
>>> +
>>> +(define (winning-board? b)
>>> +  (or
>>> +   ; Cols
>>> +   (for/or ([c (in-range 3)])
>>> +     (equal?*
>>> +      (board-ref b 0 c)
>>> +      (board-ref b 1 c)
>>> +      (board-ref b 2 c)))
>>> +   ; Rows
>>> +   (for/or ([r (in-range 3)])
>>> +     (equal?*
>>> +      (board-ref b r 0)
>>> +      (board-ref b r 1)
>>> +      (board-ref b r 2)))
>>> +   ; Left diagonal
>>> +   (equal?* (board-ref b 0 0)
>>> +            (board-ref b 1 1)
>>> +            (board-ref b 2 2))
>>> +   ; Right diagonal
>>> +   (equal?* (board-ref b 0 2)
>>> +            (board-ref b 1 1)
>>> +            (board-ref b 2 0))))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (winning-board? empty-board) => #f
>>> +
>>> + (winning-board? winning-o-board/col) => 'O
>>> + (winning-board? winning-x-board/row) => 'X
>>> + (winning-board? winning-x-board/left) => 'X
>>> + (winning-board? winning-o-board/right) => 'O)
>>> +
>>> +(define (board-set b r c m)
>>> +  #;(printf "b[~a][~a] = ~a\n" r c m)
>>> +  (hash-update b r (λ (r) (hash-set r c m))))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (board-set
>>> +  (board-set
>>> +   (board-set empty-board
>>> +              0 0 'O)
>>> +   1 0 'O)
>>> +  2 0 'O)
>>> + =>
>>> + winning-o-board/col)
>>> +
>>> +(define (full-board? b)
>>> +  (for/and ([r (in-range 3)]
>>> +            [c (in-range 3)])
>>> +    (board-ref b r c)))
>>> +
>>> +(test
>>> + (full-board?
>>> +  (for/fold ([b empty-board])
>>> +    ([r (in-range 3)]
>>> +     [c (in-range 3)])
>>> +    (board-set b r c 'X))))
>>> +
>>> +(define (tic-tac-toe o-player x-player)
>>> +  (let loop ([board empty-board]
>>> +             [os-turn? #t
>>> +                       #;(zero? (random 2))])
>>> +    (cond
>>> +      [(winning-board? board)
>>> +       => (λ (winner)
>>> +            (printf "~a wins!\n" winner))]
>>> +      [(full-board? board)
>>> +       (printf "Stalemate!\n")]
>>> +      [else
>>> +       (loop
>>> +        ((if os-turn?
>>> +             o-player
>>> +             x-player)
>>> +         board board-ref board-set)
>>> +        (not os-turn?))])))
>>> +
>>> +(require unstable/match
>>> +         unstable/temp-c/dsl)
>>> +(provide
>>> + (rename-out [tic-tac-toe
>>> +              tic-tac-toe:raw]))
>>> +(provide/contract
>>> + [tic-tac-toe
>>> +  (with-monitor
>>> +      (label 'game
>>> +             (-> (label 'turn
>>> +                        (-> board/c
>>> +                            (board/c posn/c posn/c . -> . space/c)
>>> +                            (label 'board-set
>>> +                                   (board/c posn/c posn/c
>>> +                                            (and space/c (not/c false/c))
>>> +                                            . -> . board/c))
>>> +                            board/c))
>>> +                 (label 'turn
>>> +                        (-> board/c
>>> +                            (board/c posn/c posn/c . -> . space/c)
>>> +                            (label 'board-set
>>> +                                   (board/c posn/c posn/c
>>> +                                            (and space/c (not/c false/c))
>>> +                                            . -> . board/c))
>>> +                            board/c))
>>> +                 void))
>>> +    (complement
>>> +     (union
>>> +      ; A board set hits something that was hit before
>>> +      (seq (star _)
>>> +           (call 'game _ _)
>>> +           (star _)
>>> +           (dseq (call 'board-set _ r c _)
>>> +                 (seq (star (not (ret 'game _)))
>>> +                      (call 'board-set _ (== r) (== c) _))))
>>> +      ; A player takes two turns
>>> +      (seq (star _)
>>> +           (call 'turn _ _ _)
>>> +           (? monitor:proj?)
>>> +           (call 'board-set _ _ _ _)
>>> +           (ret 'board-set _)
>>> +           (call 'board-set _ _ _ _)))))])
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/dfa.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/dfa.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +
>>> +(require "machine.rkt"
>>> +         racket/local
>>> +         racket/match
>>> +         (for-syntax racket/base
>>> +                     syntax/parse
>>> +                     syntax/id-table
>>> +                     racket/dict
>>> +                     unstable/sequence))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax (dfa stx)
>>> +  (syntax-parse
>>> +   stx
>>> +   [(_ start:id
>>> +       (end:id ...)
>>> +       [state:id ([evt:expr next-state:id]
>>> +                  ...)]
>>> +       ...)
>>> +
>>> +    (define end? (make-bound-id-table))
>>> +    (for ([e (in-syntax #'(end ...))])
>>> +      (dict-set! end? e #t))
>>> +
>>> +    (with-syntax
>>> +        ([(state-constructor ...)
>>> +          (for/list ([st (in-syntax #'(state ...))])
>>> +            (if (dict-ref end? st #f)
>>> +                #'machine-accepting
>>> +                #'machine))])
>>> +      (syntax/loc stx
>>> +        (local
>>> +          [; state : input -> next-state
>>> +           (define state
>>> +             (state-constructor
>>> +              '(dfa [evt next-state]
>>> +                    ...)
>>> +              (match-lambda
>>> +                [evt next-state]
>>> +                ...)))
>>> +           ...]
>>> +          start)))]))
>>> +
>>> +(provide dfa)
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/machine.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/machine.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require racket/contract
>>> +         racket/list)
>>> +
>>> +(struct machine (guts next)
>>> +        #:mutable
>>> +        #:property prop:procedure
>>> +        (λ (m i)
>>> +          ((machine-next m) i)))
>>> +(struct machine-accepting machine ())
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine->accepting m)
>>> +  (if (machine-accepting? m)
>>> +      m
>>> +      (machine-accepting
>>> +       (machine-guts m)
>>> +       (machine-next m))))
>>> +(define (machine->non-accepting m)
>>> +  (if (machine-accepting? m)
>>> +      (machine
>>> +       (machine-guts m)
>>> +       (machine-next m))
>>> +      m))
>>> +(define (replace-guts ng m)
>>> +  (define const
>>> +    (if (machine-accepting? m) machine-accepting machine))
>>> +  (const ng (machine-next m)))
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine-complement m)
>>> +  (define const
>>> +    (if (machine-accepting? m) machine machine-accepting))
>>> +  (const
>>> +   `(complement ,m)
>>> +   (λ (input)
>>> +     (machine-complement (m input)))))
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine-union m1 m2)
>>> +  (cond
>>> +    [(eq? m1 machine-null)
>>> +     m2]
>>> +    [(eq? m2 machine-null)
>>> +     m1]
>>> +    [(eq? m1 machine-epsilon)
>>> +     (machine->accepting m2)]
>>> +    [(eq? m2 machine-epsilon)
>>> +     (machine->accepting m1)]
>>> +    [else
>>> +     (define const
>>> +       (if (or (machine-accepting? m1)
>>> +               (machine-accepting? m2))
>>> +           machine-accepting
>>> +           machine))
>>> +     (const
>>> +      `(union ,m1 ,m2)
>>> +      (λ (input)
>>> +        (machine-union (m1 input) (m2 input))))]))
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine-intersect m1 m2)
>>> +  (machine-complement
>>> +   (machine-union
>>> +    (machine-complement m1)
>>> +    (machine-complement m2))))
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine-seq* m1 make-m2)
>>> +  (cond
>>> +    [(eq? m1 machine-epsilon)
>>> +     (make-m2)]
>>> +    [(eq? m1 machine-null)
>>> +     machine-null]
>>> +    [else
>>> +     (define next
>>> +       (machine
>>> +        `(seq* ,m1 ,make-m2)
>>> +        (λ (input)
>>> +          (machine-seq* (m1 input) make-m2))))
>>> +     (if (machine-accepting? m1)
>>> +         (machine-union next (make-m2))
>>> +         next)]))
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine-seq m1 m2)
>>> +  (machine-seq* m1 (λ () m2)))
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine-star m1)
>>> +  (cond
>>> +    [(eq? m1 machine-epsilon)
>>> +     machine-sigma*]
>>> +    [(eq? m1 machine-null)
>>> +     machine-null]
>>> +    [else
>>> +     (machine->accepting
>>> +      (machine-seq*
>>> +       ; Since seq* will force the RHS if m1 is accepting, this could go into
>>> +       ; an infinite loop. However, by removing the accepting-ness, we don't change
>>> +       ; the overall behavior because we ultimately make it initially accepting.
>>> +       (machine->non-accepting m1)
>>> +       (λ () (machine-star m1))))]))
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine-delay make-m)
>>> +  (define m
>>> +    (machine
>>> +     `(delay ,make-m)
>>> +     (λ (input)
>>> +       ; XXX We don't change its accepting-ness
>>> +       (define nm (make-m))
>>> +       (set-machine-guts! m (machine-guts nm))
>>> +       (set-machine-next! m (machine-next nm))
>>> +       (nm input))))
>>> +  m)
>>> +
>>> +(define (machine-accepts? m evts)
>>> +  (if (empty? evts)
>>> +      (machine-accepting? m)
>>> +      (machine-accepts? (m (first evts)) (rest evts))))
>>> +(define (machine-accepts?/prefix-closed m evts)
>>> +  (if (empty? evts)
>>> +      (machine-accepting? m)
>>> +      (let ([n (m (first evts))])
>>> +        (and (machine-accepting? n)
>>> +             (machine-accepts? n (rest evts))))))
>>> +
>>> +(define machine-null
>>> +  (machine 'null (λ (input) machine-null)))
>>> +(define machine-epsilon
>>> +  (machine-accepting 'epsilon (λ (input) machine-null)))
>>> +(define machine-sigma*
>>> +  (machine-accepting 'sigma* (λ (input) machine-sigma*)))
>>> +
>>> +(require racket/match)
>>> +(define (machine-explain m)
>>> +  (match (machine-guts m)
>>> +    [`(complement ,i)
>>> +     `(complement ,(machine-explain i))]
>>> +    [`(seq* ,a ,b)
>>> +     ; If a is epsilon, then we shouldn't show this, but we would've
>>> +     ; just returned b anyways.
>>> +     (machine-explain a)]
>>> +    [`(union ,a ,b)
>>> +     `(union ,(machine-explain a)
>>> +             ,(machine-explain b))]
>>> +    [`(delay ,i)
>>> +     ; If we have run it before, we'll never get this.
>>> +     `delay]
>>> +    [`null
>>> +     `null]
>>> +    [`epsilon
>>> +     `epsilon]
>>> +    [`sigma*
>>> +     `sigma*]
>>> +    [any
>>> +     any]))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (provide/contract* [id ctc] ...)
>>> +  (provide id ...))
>>> +
>>> +(provide machine?
>>> +         machine-accepting?
>>> +         machine
>>> +         machine-accepting)
>>> +(provide/contract*
>>> + [machine-explain (machine? . -> . any/c)]
>>> + [machine-accepts? (machine? (listof any/c) . -> . boolean?)]
>>> + [machine-accepts?/prefix-closed (machine? (listof any/c) . -> . boolean?)]
>>> + #;[struct machine ([next (any/c . -> . machine?)])]
>>> + #;[struct (machine-accepting machine) ([next (any/c . -> . machine?)])]
>>> + [machine-null machine?]
>>> + [machine-epsilon machine?]
>>> + [machine-sigma* machine?]
>>> + [machine-complement (machine? . -> . machine?)]
>>> + [machine-union (machine? machine? . -> . machine?)]
>>> + [machine-intersect (machine? machine? . -> . machine?)]
>>> + [machine-delay ((-> machine?) . -> . machine?)]
>>> + [machine-seq* (machine? (-> machine?) . -> . machine?)]
>>> + [machine-seq (machine? machine? . -> . machine?)]
>>> + [machine-star (machine? . -> . machine?)])
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/nfa-ep.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/nfa-ep.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require "nfa.rkt"
>>> +         (for-syntax syntax/parse
>>> +                     racket/syntax
>>> +                     unstable/syntax
>>> +                     syntax/id-table
>>> +                     racket/dict
>>> +                     racket/list
>>> +                     racket/base))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax (epsilon stx) (raise-syntax-error 'epsilon "Outside nfa/ep" stx))
>>> +(define-syntax (nfa/ep stx)
>>> +  (syntax-parse
>>> +   stx
>>> +   #:literals (epsilon)
>>> +   [(_ (start:id ...)
>>> +       (end:id ...)
>>> +       [state:id ([epsilon (epsilon-state:id ...)]
>>> +                  ...
>>> +                  [evt:expr (next-state:id ...)]
>>> +                  ...)]
>>> +       ...)
>>> +    (define state->epsilon (make-bound-id-table))
>>> +    (for ([stx (in-list (syntax->list #'([state epsilon-state ... ...] ...)))])
>>> +      (syntax-case stx ()
>>> +        [[state . es]
>>> +         (bound-id-table-set! state->epsilon #'state (syntax->list #'es))]))
>>> +    (define seen? (make-parameter (make-immutable-bound-id-table)))
>>> +    (define (state->epsilons state)
>>> +      (if (dict-has-key? (seen?) state)
>>> +          empty
>>> +          (parameterize ([seen? (bound-id-table-set (seen?) state #t)])
>>> +            (define es (bound-id-table-ref state->epsilon state empty))
>>> +            (list* state (append-map state->epsilons es)))))
>>> +    (with-syntax*
>>> +        ([((start* ...) ...)
>>> +          (syntax-map state->epsilons #'(start ...))]
>>> +         [((((next-state* ...) ...) ...) ...)
>>> +          (syntax-map (λ (ns*)
>>> +                        (syntax-map (λ (ns)
>>> +                                      (syntax-map state->epsilons ns))
>>> +                                    ns*))
>>> +                      #'(((next-state ...) ...) ...))])
>>> +      (syntax/loc stx
>>> +        (nfa (start* ... ...)
>>> +             (end ...)
>>> +             [state ([evt (next-state* ... ...)]
>>> +                     ...)]
>>> +             ...)))]))
>>> +
>>> +(provide epsilon
>>> +         nfa/ep)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/nfa-star.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/nfa-star.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require "nfa-ep.rkt"
>>> +         (for-syntax racket/base))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax (nfa* stx)
>>> +  (syntax-case stx ()
>>> +   [(_ starts (accepting-rule ...) (non-accepting-rule ...))
>>> +    (with-syntax
>>> +        ([([accepting-state . _] ...) #'(accepting-rule ...)])
>>> +      (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +        (nfa/ep starts (accepting-state ...)
>>> +                accepting-rule ...
>>> +                non-accepting-rule ...)))]))
>>> +
>>> +(provide nfa*
>>> +         epsilon)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/nfa.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/nfa.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +
>>> +(require "machine.rkt"
>>> +         racket/local
>>> +         racket/unsafe/ops
>>> +         racket/match
>>> +         racket/set
>>> +         racket/list
>>> +         (for-syntax syntax/parse
>>> +                     syntax/id-table
>>> +                     racket/syntax
>>> +                     unstable/syntax
>>> +                     racket/dict
>>> +                     racket/list
>>> +                     racket/base))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax (nfa stx)
>>> +  (syntax-parse
>>> +   stx
>>> +   [(_ (start:id ...)
>>> +       (end:id ...)
>>> +       [state:id ([evt:expr (next-state:id ...)]
>>> +                  ...)]
>>> +       ...)
>>> +    (define how-many (length (syntax->list #'(state ...))))
>>> +
>>> +    (define state->num (make-bound-id-table))
>>> +    (for ([state (in-list (syntax->list #'(state ...)))]
>>> +          [i (in-range how-many)])
>>> +      (dict-set! state->num state i))
>>> +
>>> +    (define (set->num sl)
>>> +      (for/fold ([end-set 0])
>>> +        ([end (in-list (syntax->list sl))])
>>> +        (bitwise-ior end-set
>>> +                     (arithmetic-shift 1 (dict-ref state->num end)))))
>>> +    (define end-set (set->num #'(end ...)))
>>> +    (define start-set (set->num #'(start ...)))
>>> +
>>> +    (define is-fixnum? (fixnum? how-many))
>>> +
>>> +    (with-syntax*
>>> +        ([(state_n ...) (build-list how-many (λ (x) x))]
>>> +         [end-set end-set]
>>> +         [start-set start-set]
>>> +         [((next-state_n ...) ...)
>>> +          (for/list ([states (in-list (syntax->list #'(((next-state ...) ...) ...)))])
>>> +            (syntax-map set->num states))]
>>> +         ; Use optimized version if there are not too many states
>>> +         [op= (if is-fixnum? #'unsafe-fx= #'=)]
>>> +         [bit-shift (if is-fixnum? #'unsafe-fxlshift #'arithmetic-shift)]
>>> +         [bit-ior (if is-fixnum? #'unsafe-fxior #'bitwise-ior)]
>>> +         [bit-and (if is-fixnum? #'unsafe-fxand #'bitwise-and)])
>>> +      (syntax/loc stx
>>> +        (local
>>> +          [; run : (seteq state) input -> (seteq state)
>>> +           (define (run current-states input)
>>> +             (define next 0)
>>> +             (define compare 1)
>>> +             (begin
>>> +               (unless (op= 0 (bit-and current-states compare))
>>> +                 (match input
>>> +                   [evt (set! next (bit-ior next next-state_n))]
>>> +                   ...
>>> +                   [_ #f]))
>>> +               (set! compare (bit-shift compare 1)))
>>> +             ...
>>> +             next)
>>> +           ; accepting? : (seteq state) -> boolean
>>> +           (define (accepting? states)
>>> +             (not (op= 0 (bit-and states end-set))))
>>> +           ; producer : input -> an-nfa-state
>>> +           ; make-an-nfa-state : (seteq state) -> an-nfa-state
>>> +           (define (make-an-nfa-state next)
>>> +             (define constructor
>>> +               (if (accepting? next)
>>> +                   machine-accepting
>>> +                   machine))
>>> +             (constructor
>>> +              `(nfa ,next)
>>> +              (λ (input)
>>> +                (make-an-nfa-state (run next input)))))
>>> +           ; initial : an-nfa-state
>>> +           (define initial
>>> +             (make-an-nfa-state start-set))]
>>> +          initial)))]))
>>> +
>>> +(provide nfa)
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/re-compile.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/re-compile.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require syntax/parse
>>> +         racket/syntax
>>> +         unstable/syntax
>>> +         "re-help.rkt"
>>> +         (for-template racket/base
>>> +                       racket/match
>>> +                       "machine.rkt"
>>> +                       (except-in "nfa-star.rkt" epsilon)
>>> +                       (prefix-in nfa: "nfa-star.rkt")))
>>> +
>>> +(define-literal-set re-ops (complement seq union star epsilon nullset dseq rec unquote))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-class sre
>>> +  #:literal-sets (re-ops)
>>> +  #:description "Fully Expanded Regular Expression"
>>> +  ; nfa is used for res without complement or dseq
>>> +  ; machine is used for others
>>> +  ; all-machines is machines all the way down, no nfas
>>> +  ; best is the best thing to embed in a machine
>>> +  #:attributes (nfa machine all-machines best)
>>> +  (pattern ((~and op unquote) e:expr)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa #f
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           ; XXX contract to be a machine?
>>> +           #`e
>>> +           #:attr all-machines (attribute machine)
>>> +           #:attr best (attribute machine))
>>> +
>>> +  ; XXX This may not need to be built in because of unquote
>>> +  (pattern ((~and op rec) v:id lhs:sre)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa #f
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #`(letrec ([inner
>>> +                       (let-syntax ([v
>>> +                                     (make-set!-transformer
>>> +                                      (lambda (stx)
>>> +                                        (syntax-case stx (set!)
>>> +                                          ; Redirect mutation of x to y
>>> +                                          [(set! _ _)
>>> +                                           (raise-syntax-error 'rec "Cannot mutate a rec binding" stx)]
>>> +                                          ; Normal use of x really gets x
>>> +                                          [id (identifier? #'id)  #'(machine-delay (λ () inner))])))])
>>> +                         #,(attribute lhs.best))])
>>> +               inner)
>>> +           #:attr all-machines (attribute machine)
>>> +           #:attr best (attribute machine))
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern ((~and op complement) lhs:sre)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa #f
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #`(machine-complement #,(attribute lhs.best))
>>> +           #:attr all-machines
>>> +           #`(machine-complement #,(attribute lhs.all-machines))
>>> +           #:attr best (attribute machine))
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern ((~and op star) lhs:sre)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa
>>> +           (and (attribute lhs.nfa)
>>> +                (with-syntax*
>>> +                    ([start_star (generate-temporary 'start_star)]
>>> +                     [(_ (starts_1 ...) ([accepting-state_1 (accepting-rule_1 ...)] ...) (non-accepting_1 ...))
>>> +                      (attribute lhs.nfa)])
>>> +                  #'(nfa* (start_star)
>>> +                          ([start_star ([nfa:epsilon (starts_1 ...)])])
>>> +                          ([accepting-state_1 ([nfa:epsilon (start_star)] accepting-rule_1 ...)] ...
>>> +                           non-accepting_1 ...))))
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #`(machine-star #,(attribute lhs.best))
>>> +           #:attr all-machines
>>> +           #`(machine-star #,(attribute lhs.all-machines))
>>> +           #:attr best (or (attribute nfa) (attribute machine)))
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern ((~and op seq) lhs:sre rhs:sre)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa
>>> +           (and (attribute lhs.nfa)
>>> +                (attribute rhs.nfa)
>>> +                (with-syntax*
>>> +                    ([(_ (starts_1 ...) ([accepting-state_1 (accepting-rule_1 ...)] ...) (non-accepting_1 ...))
>>> +                      (attribute lhs.nfa)]
>>> +                     [(_ (starts_2 ...) (accepting_2 ...) (non-accepting_2 ...))
>>> +                      (attribute rhs.nfa)]
>>> +                     [([accepting-state_2 . _] ...) #'(accepting_2 ...)])
>>> +                  #'(nfa* (starts_1 ...)
>>> +                          (accepting_2 ...)
>>> +                          ([accepting-state_1 ([nfa:epsilon (starts_2 ...)] accepting-rule_1 ...)] ...
>>> +                           non-accepting_1 ...
>>> +                           non-accepting_2 ...))))
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #`(machine-seq #,(attribute lhs.best) #,(attribute rhs.best))
>>> +           #:attr all-machines
>>> +           #`(machine-seq #,(attribute lhs.all-machines) #,(attribute rhs.all-machines))
>>> +           #:attr best (or (attribute nfa) (attribute machine)))
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern ((~and op union) lhs:sre rhs:sre)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa
>>> +           (and (attribute lhs.nfa)
>>> +                (attribute rhs.nfa)
>>> +                (with-syntax*
>>> +                    ([(_ (starts_1 ...) (accepting_1 ...) (non-accepting_1 ...)) (attribute lhs.nfa)]
>>> +                     [(_ (starts_2 ...) (accepting_2 ...) (non-accepting_2 ...)) (attribute rhs.nfa)])
>>> +                  #'(nfa* (starts_1 ... starts_2 ...)
>>> +                          (accepting_1 ... accepting_2 ...)
>>> +                          (non-accepting_1 ... non-accepting_2 ...))))
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #`(machine-union #,(attribute lhs.best) #,(attribute rhs.best))
>>> +           #:attr all-machines
>>> +           #`(machine-union #,(attribute lhs.all-machines) #,(attribute rhs.all-machines))
>>> +           #:attr best (or (attribute nfa) (attribute machine)))
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern (~and op epsilon)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa
>>> +           (with-syntax ([start (generate-temporary 'start)])
>>> +             #'(nfa* (start) ([start ()]) ()))
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #'machine-epsilon
>>> +           #:attr all-machines (attribute machine)
>>> +           #:attr best (attribute machine))
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern (~and op nullset)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa
>>> +           (with-syntax ([end (generate-temporary 'end)])
>>> +             #'(nfa* (end) () ([end ()])))
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #'machine-null
>>> +           #:attr all-machines (attribute machine)
>>> +           #:attr best (attribute machine))
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern ((~and op dseq) pat:expr rhs:sre)
>>> +           #:do [(record-disappeared-uses (list #'op))]
>>> +           #:attr nfa #f
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #`(machine '(dseq pat) (match-lambda [pat #,(attribute rhs.best)] [_ machine-null]))
>>> +           #:attr all-machines (attribute machine)
>>> +           #:attr best (attribute machine))
>>> +
>>> +  (pattern pat:expr
>>> +           #:attr nfa
>>> +           (with-syntax ([start (generate-temporary #'pat)]
>>> +                         [end (generate-temporary 'end)])
>>> +             #'(nfa* (start) ([end ()]) ([start ([pat (end)])])))
>>> +           #:attr machine
>>> +           #'(machine 'pat (match-lambda [pat machine-epsilon] [_ machine-null]))
>>> +           #:attr all-machines (attribute machine)
>>> +           #:attr best (attribute machine)))
>>> +
>>> +(provide sre)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/re-ext.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/re-ext.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,36 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require "re.rkt"
>>> +         (for-syntax syntax/parse
>>> +                     racket/base))
>>> +
>>> +(define-re-transformer seq/close
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_)
>>> +     epsilon]
>>> +    [(_ a b ...)
>>> +     (opt (seq a (seq/close b ...)))]))
>>> +
>>> +(define-re-transformer opt
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_ pat)
>>> +     (union epsilon pat)]))
>>> +(define-re-transformer plus
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_ pat)
>>> +     (seq pat (star pat))]))
>>> +(define-re-transformer rep
>>> +  (syntax-parser
>>> +   [(_ pat k:number)
>>> +    (with-syntax
>>> +        ([(pat_i ...) (build-list (syntax->datum #'k) (λ (i) #'pat))])
>>> +      #'(seq pat_i ...))]))
>>> +(define-re-transformer difference
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_ A B)
>>> +     (intersection A (complement B))]))
>>> +(define-re-transformer intersection
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_ A B)
>>> +     (complement (union (complement A) (complement B)))]))
>>> +
>>> +(provide seq/close opt plus rep difference intersection)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/re-help.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/re-help.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,15 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(struct re-transformer (>re))
>>> +(provide (struct-out re-transformer))
>>> +
>>> +(require (for-syntax racket/base))
>>> +(define-syntax (nullset stx) (raise-syntax-error 'nullset "Outside re" stx))
>>> +(define-syntax (epsilon stx) (raise-syntax-error 'epsilon "Outside re" stx))
>>> +(define-syntax (complement stx) (raise-syntax-error 'complement "Outside re" stx))
>>> +(define-syntax (seq stx) (raise-syntax-error 'seq "Outside re" stx))
>>> +(define-syntax (union stx) (raise-syntax-error 'union "Outside re" stx))
>>> +(define-syntax (star stx) (raise-syntax-error 'star "Outside re" stx))
>>> +(define-syntax (dseq stx) (raise-syntax-error 'dseq "Outside re" stx))
>>> +(define-syntax (rec stx) (raise-syntax-error 'rec "Outside re" stx))
>>> +
>>> +(provide nullset epsilon complement seq union star dseq rec)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/re.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/re.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require "machine.rkt"
>>> +         "re-help.rkt"
>>> +         racket/match
>>> +         (for-syntax syntax/parse
>>> +                     racket/syntax
>>> +                     unstable/syntax
>>> +                     racket/base
>>> +                     "re-help.rkt"
>>> +                     "re-compile.rkt"))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (define-re-transformer id lam)
>>> +  (define-syntax id (re-transformer lam)))
>>> +
>>> +(define-for-syntax (re-expand stx)
>>> +  (syntax-parse
>>> +   stx
>>> +   #:literals (complement seq union star epsilon nullset dseq rec unquote)
>>> +   [((~and op complement) lhs:expr)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      (op #,(re-expand #'lhs)))]
>>> +   [((~and op rec) v:id lhs:expr)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      (op v #,(re-expand #'lhs)))]
>>> +   [((~and op unquote) e:expr)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      (op e))]
>>> +   [((~and op star) lhs:expr)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      (op #,(re-expand #'lhs)))]
>>> +   [((~and op seq) lhs:expr)
>>> +    (re-expand #'lhs)]
>>> +   [((~and op seq) lhs:expr rhs:expr)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      (op #,(re-expand #'lhs) #,(re-expand #'rhs)))]
>>> +   [((~and op seq) lhs:expr rest:expr ...)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      #,(re-expand #'(op lhs (op rest ...))))]
>>> +   [((~and op union) lhs:expr)
>>> +    (re-expand #'lhs)]
>>> +   [((~and op union) lhs:expr rhs:expr)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      (op #,(re-expand #'lhs) #,(re-expand #'rhs)))]
>>> +   [((~and op union) lhs:expr rest:expr ...)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      #,(re-expand #'(op lhs (op rest ...))))]
>>> +   [(~and e (~var transformer (static re-transformer? "re transformer")))
>>> +    (record-disappeared-uses (list #'transformer))
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      #,(re-expand ((re-transformer->re (attribute transformer.value)) #'e)))]
>>> +   [(~and e ((~var transformer (static re-transformer? "re transformer")) . _))
>>> +    (record-disappeared-uses (list #'transformer))
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      #,(re-expand ((re-transformer->re (attribute transformer.value)) #'e)))]
>>> +   [((~and op dseq) pat:expr rhs:expr)
>>> +    (quasisyntax/loc stx
>>> +      (op pat #,(re-expand #'rhs)))]
>>> +   [_
>>> +    stx]))
>>> +
>>> +(define-for-syntax (re-compile stx)
>>> +  (syntax-parse
>>> +   stx
>>> +   [the-re:sre
>>> +    (attribute the-re.best)]))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax (re stx)
>>> +  (with-disappeared-uses
>>> +      (syntax-case stx ()
>>> +        [(_ the-re)
>>> +         (re-compile (re-expand #'the-re))])))
>>> +
>>> +(provide
>>> + complement seq union star epsilon nullset dseq rec unquote
>>> + define-re-transformer
>>> + re)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/automata.scrbl
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/automata.scrbl
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,216 @@
>>> +#lang scribble/doc
>>> +@(require scribble/manual
>>> +          scribble/bnf
>>> +          scribble/eval
>>> +          (for-label racket/base
>>> +                     racket/contract
>>> +                     racket/list))
>>> +
>>> +@(define our-eval (make-base-eval))
>>> +
>>> + at title{@bold{Automata}: Compiling State Machines}
>>> +
>>> + at author[@author+email["Jay McCarthy" "jay at racket-lang.org"]]
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/automata]
>>> +
>>> +This package provides macros and functions for writing state machines over @racketmodname[racket/match] patterns (as opposed to concrete characters.)
>>> +
>>> + at section[#:tag "machine"]{Machines}
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/automata/machine]
>>> +@(require (for-label unstable/automata/machine))
>>> + at interaction-eval[#:eval our-eval (require unstable/automata/machine)]
>>> +
>>> +Each of the subsequent macros compile to instances of the machines provided by this module. This is a documented feature of the modules, so these functions should be used to, for example, determine if the machine is currently accepting.
>>> +
>>> + at defstruct*[machine ([next (any/c . -> . machine?)])]{
>>> + An applicable structure for machines. When the structure is applied, the @racket[next] field is used as the procedure.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defstruct*[(machine-accepting machine) ([next (any/c . -> . machine?)])]{
>>> + A sub-structure of @racket[machine] that is accepting.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defproc[(machine-accepts? [m machine?] [i (listof any/c)])
>>> +         boolean?]{
>>> + Returns @racket[#t] if @racket[m] ends in an accepting state after consuming every element of @racket[i].
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defproc[(machine-accepts?/prefix-closed [m machine?] [i (listof any/c)])
>>> +         boolean?]{
>>> + Returns @racket[#t] if @racket[m] stays in an accepting state during the consumption of every element of @racket[i].
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defthing[machine-null machine?]{
>>> + A machine that is never accepting.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defthing[machine-epsilon machine?]{
>>> + A machine that is initially accepting and never accepting afterwards.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defthing[machine-sigma* machine?]{
>>> + A machine that is always accepting.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defproc[(machine-complement [m machine?])
>>> +         machine?]{
>>> + A machine that inverts the acception criteria of @racket[m].
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defproc[(machine-star [m machine?])
>>> +         machine?]{
>>> + A machine that simulates the Kleene star of @racket[m]. @racket[m] may be invoked many times.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defproc[(machine-union [m0 machine?] [m1 machine?])
>>> +         machine?]{
>>> + A machine that simulates the union of @racket[m0] and @racket[m1].
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defproc[(machine-intersect [m0 machine?] [m1 machine?])
>>> +         machine?]{
>>> + A machine that simulates the intersection of @racket[m0] and @racket[m1].
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defproc[(machine-seq [m0 machine?] [m1 machine?])
>>> +         machine?]{
>>> + A machine that simulates the sequencing of @racket[m0] and @racket[m1]. @racket[m1] may be invoked many times.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defproc[(machine-seq* [m0 machine?] [make-m1 (-> machine?)])
>>> +         machine?]{
>>> + A machine that simulates the sequencing of @racket[m0] and @racket[(make-m1)].
>>> + @racket[(make-m1)] may be invoked many times.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +
>>> + at section[#:tag "dfa"]{Deterministic Finite Automata}
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/automata/dfa]
>>> +@(require (for-label unstable/automata/dfa))
>>> + at interaction-eval[#:eval our-eval (require unstable/automata/dfa)]
>>> +
>>> +This module provides a macro for deterministic finite automata.
>>> +
>>> + at defform[(dfa start
>>> +              (end ...)
>>> +              [state ([evt next-state]
>>> +                      ...)]
>>> +              ...)
>>> +         #:contracts
>>> +         ([start identifier?]
>>> +          [end identifier?]
>>> +          [state identifier?]
>>> +          [next-state identifier?])]{
>>> + A @racket[machine] that starts in state @racket[start] where each state behaves as specified in the rules. If a @racket[state] is in @racket[(end ...)], then it is constructed with @racket[machine-accepting]. @racket[next-state] need not be a state from this DFA.
>>> +
>>> +   @defexamples[#:eval our-eval
>>> + (define M
>>> +   (dfa s1 (s1)
>>> +        [s1 ([0 s2]
>>> +             [(? even?) s1])]
>>> +        [s2 ([0 s1]
>>> +             [(? even?) s2])]))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 2 0 4 0 2))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 4 0 2 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 2 0 2 2 0 8))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 0 2 0 0 10 0))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list))
>>> + (machine-accepts? M (list 4 0))]
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at section[#:tag "nfa"]{Non-Deterministic Finite Automata}
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/automata/nfa]
>>> +@(require (for-label unstable/automata/nfa))
>>> + at interaction-eval[#:eval our-eval (require unstable/automata/nfa)]
>>> +
>>> +This module provides a macro for non-deterministic finite automata.
>>> +
>>> + at defform[(nfa (start:id ...)
>>> +              (end:id ...)
>>> +              [state:id ([evt:expr (next-state:id ...)]
>>> +                         ...)]
>>> +              ...)
>>> +         #:contracts
>>> +         ([start identifier?]
>>> +          [end identifier?]
>>> +          [state identifier?]
>>> +          [next-state identifier?])]{
>>> + A @racket[machine] that starts in state @racket[(set start ...)] where each state behaves as specified in the rules. If a state is in @racket[(end ...)], then the machine is accepting. @racket[next-state] must be a state from this NFA.
>>> +
>>> + These machines are efficiently compiled to use the smallest possible bit-string as a set representation and unsafe numeric operations where appropriate for inspection and adjusting the sets.
>>> +
>>> +   @defexamples[#:eval our-eval
>>> +(define M
>>> +  (nfa (s1 s3) (s1 s3)
>>> +       [s1 ([0 (s2)]
>>> +            [1 (s1)])]
>>> +       [s2 ([0 (s1)]
>>> +            [1 (s2)])]
>>> +       [s3 ([0 (s3)]
>>> +            [1 (s4)])]
>>> +       [s4 ([0 (s4)]
>>> +            [1 (s3)])]))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 0 1))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 1 0))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 1 0 1))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 0 1 0))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 1 0))]
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at section[#:tag "nfa-ep"]{Non-Deterministic Finite Automata (with epsilon transitions)}
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/automata/nfa-ep]
>>> +@(require (for-label unstable/automata/nfa-ep))
>>> + at interaction-eval[#:eval our-eval (require unstable/automata/nfa-ep)]
>>> +
>>> +This module provides a macro for non-deterministic finite automata with epsilon transitions.
>>> +
>>> + at defidform[epsilon]{
>>> + A binding for use in epsilon transitions.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defform[#:literals (epsilon)
>>> +         (nfa/ep (start:id ...)
>>> +                 (end:id ...)
>>> +                 [state:id ([epsilon (epsilon-state:id ...)]
>>> +                            ...
>>> +                            [evt:expr (next-state:id ...)]
>>> +                            ...)]
>>> +                 ...)
>>> +         #:contracts
>>> +         ([start identifier?]
>>> +          [end identifier?]
>>> +          [state identifier?]
>>> +          [epsilon-state identifier?]
>>> +          [next-state identifier?])]{
>>> + Extends @racket[nfa] with epsilon transitions, which must be listed first for each state.
>>> +
>>> +   @defexamples[#:eval our-eval
>>> +(define M
>>> +  (nfa/ep (s0) (s1 s3)
>>> +          [s0 ([epsilon (s1)]
>>> +               [epsilon (s3)])]
>>> +          [s1 ([0 (s2)]
>>> +               [1 (s1)])]
>>> +          [s2 ([0 (s1)]
>>> +               [1 (s2)])]
>>> +          [s3 ([0 (s3)]
>>> +               [1 (s4)])]
>>> +          [s4 ([0 (s4)]
>>> +               [1 (s3)])]))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 0 1))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 1 0))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 1 0 1 1 0 1))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 0 1 0 0 1 0))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list))
>>> +(machine-accepts? M (list 1 0))]
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at include-section["re.scrbl"]
>>> +
>>> +
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/re.scrbl
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/automata/scribblings/re.scrbl
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,202 @@
>>> +#lang scribble/doc
>>> +@(require scribble/manual
>>> +          scribble/bnf
>>> +          scribble/eval
>>> +          (for-label racket/base
>>> +                     racket/function
>>> +                     racket/contract
>>> +                     racket/list))
>>> +
>>> +@(define our-eval (make-base-eval))
>>> +
>>> + at title[#:tag "re"]{Regular Expressions}
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/automata/re]
>>> +@(require (for-label unstable/automata/re
>>> +                     unstable/automata/machine))
>>> + at interaction-eval[#:eval our-eval (require unstable/automata/re)]
>>> +
>>> +This module provides a macro for regular expression compilation.
>>> +
>>> + at defform/subs[#:literals (complement seq union star epsilon nullset dseq rec unquote)
>>> +                         (re re-pat)
>>> +                         ([re-pat (rec id re-pat)
>>> +                                  (unquote expr)
>>> +                                  (complement re-pat)
>>> +                                  (seq re-pat ...)
>>> +                                  (union re-pat ...)
>>> +                                  (star re-pat)
>>> +                                  epsilon
>>> +                                  nullset
>>> +                                  re-transformer
>>> +                                  (re-transformer . datum)
>>> +                                  (dseq pat re-pat)
>>> +                                  pat])]{
>>> + Compiles a regular expression over match patterns to a @racket[machine].
>>> +
>>> + The interpretation of the pattern language is mostly intuitive. The pattern language may be extended
>>> + with @racket[define-re-transformer]. @racket[dseq] allows bindings of the @racket[match] pattern to be
>>> + used in the rest of the regular expression. (Thus, they are not @emph{really} regular expressions.)
>>> + @racket[unquote] escapes to Racket to evaluate an expression that evaluates to a regular expression (this happens
>>> + once, at compile time.) @racket[rec] binds a Racket identifier to a delayed version of the inner expression; even
>>> + if the expression is initially accepting, this delayed version is never accepting.
>>> +
>>> + The compiler will use an NFA, provided @racket[complement] and @racket[dseq] are not used. Otherwise,
>>> + many NFAs connected with the machine simulation functions from @racketmodname[unstable/automata/machine] are used.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +@(define-syntax-rule (defidforms (id ...) . dat)
>>> +   (deftogether ((defidform id) ...) . dat))
>>> +
>>> + at defidforms[(complement seq union star epsilon nullset dseq rec)]{
>>> + Bindings for use in @racket[re].
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at defform[(define-re-transformer id expr)]{
>>> + Binds @racket[id] as an regular expression transformer used by the @racket[re] macro. The expression should evaluate to a function that accepts a syntax object and returns a syntax object that uses the regular expression pattern language.
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> + at section[#:tag "re-ext"]{Extensions}
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/automata/re-ext]
>>> +@(require (for-label unstable/automata/re-ext))
>>> + at interaction-eval[#:eval our-eval (require unstable/automata/re-ext)]
>>> +
>>> +This module provides a few transformers that extend the syntax of regular expression patterns.
>>> +
>>> + at defform[(opt re-pat)]{ Optionally matches @racket[re-pat]. }
>>> + at defform[(plus re-pat)]{ Matches one or more @racket[re-pat] in sequence. }
>>> + at defform[(rep re-pat num)]{ Matches @racket[re-pat] in sequence @racket[num] times, where @racket[num] must be syntactically a number. }
>>> + at defform[(difference re-pat_0 re-pat_1)]{ Matches everything that @racket[re-pat_0] does, except what @racket[re-pat_1] matches. }
>>> + at defform[(intersection re-pat_0 re-pat_1)]{ Matches the intersection of @racket[re-pat_0] and @racket[re-pat_1]. }
>>> + at defform[(seq/close re-pat ...)]{ Matches the prefix closure of the sequence @racket[(seq re-pat ...)]. }
>>> +
>>> + at section[#:tag "re-ex"]{Examples}
>>> +
>>> + at interaction-eval[#:eval our-eval (require unstable/automata/machine racket/function)]
>>> +
>>> + at defexamples[
>>> +#:eval our-eval
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (test-re R (succ ...) (fail ...))
>>> +  (let ([r (re R)])
>>> +    (printf "Success: ~v => ~v\n" succ (machine-accepts? r succ))
>>> +    ...
>>> +    (printf "Failure: ~v => ~v\n" fail (machine-accepts? r fail))
>>> +    ...))
>>> +(test-re epsilon
>>> +          [(list)]
>>> +          [(list 0)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re nullset
>>> +          []
>>> +          [(list) (list 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re "A"
>>> +          [(list "A")]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "B")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (complement "A")
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "B")
>>> +           (list "A" "A")]
>>> +          [(list "A")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (union 0 1)
>>> +          [(list 1)
>>> +           (list 0)]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 0 1)
>>> +           (list 0 1 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq 0 1)
>>> +          [(list 0 1)]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 0)
>>> +           (list 0 1 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (star 0)
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 0)
>>> +           (list 0 0)]
>>> +          [(list 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (opt "A")
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "A")]
>>> +          [(list "B")])
>>> +
>>> + (define-re-transformer my-opt
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_ pat)
>>> +     (union epsilon pat)]))
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (my-opt "A")
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "A")]
>>> +          [(list "B")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (plus "A")
>>> +          [(list "A")
>>> +           (list "A" "A")]
>>> +          [(list)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (rep "A" 3)
>>> +          [(list "A" "A" "A")]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list "A")
>>> +           (list "A" "A")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (difference (? even?) 2)
>>> +          [(list 4)
>>> +           (list 6)]
>>> +          [(list 3)
>>> +           (list 2)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (intersection (? even?) 2)
>>> +          [(list 2)]
>>> +          [(list 1)
>>> +           (list 4)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (complement (seq "A" (opt "B")))
>>> +          [(list "A" "B" "C")]
>>> +          [(list "A")
>>> +           (list "A" "B")])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq epsilon 1)
>>> +          [(list 1)]
>>> +          [(list 0)
>>> +           (list)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq 1 epsilon)
>>> +          [(list 1)]
>>> +          [(list 0)
>>> +           (list)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (seq epsilon
>>> +               (union (seq (star 1) (star (seq 0 (star 1) 0 (star 1))))
>>> +                      (seq (star 0) (star (seq 1 (star 0) 1 (star 0)))))
>>> +               epsilon)
>>> +          [(list 1 0 1 0 1)
>>> +           (list 0 1 0 1 0)
>>> +           (list 1 0 1 1 0 1)
>>> +           (list 0 1 0 0 1 0)
>>> +           (list)]
>>> +          [(list 1 0)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (star (complement 1))
>>> +          [(list 0 2 3 4)
>>> +           (list)
>>> +           (list 2)
>>> +           (list 234 5 9 1 9 0)
>>> +           (list 1 0)
>>> +           (list 0 1)]
>>> +          [(list 1)])
>>> +
>>> + (test-re (dseq x (? (curry equal? x)))
>>> +          [(list 0 0)
>>> +           (list 1 1)]
>>> +          [(list)
>>> +           (list 1)
>>> +           (list 1 0)])]
>>> +
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/scribblings/unstable.scrbl
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- OLD/collects/unstable/scribblings/unstable.scrbl
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/scribblings/unstable.scrbl
>>> @@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ Keep documentation and tests up to date.
>>>   Add new documentation links to the list immediately below.
>>> }
>>> 
>>> + at include-section["../automata/scribblings/automata.scrbl"]
>>> @include-section["bytes.scrbl"]
>>> @include-section["contract.scrbl"]
>>> @include-section["wrapc.scrbl"]
>>> @@ -100,6 +101,7 @@ Keep documentation and tests up to date.
>>> @include-section["string.scrbl"]
>>> @include-section["struct.scrbl"]
>>> @include-section["syntax.scrbl"]
>>> + at include-section["../temp-c/scribblings/temp-c.scrbl"]
>>> 
>>> @;{--------}
>>> 
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/temp-c/dsl.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/temp-c/dsl.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,74 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require racket/match
>>> +         racket/stxparam
>>> +         (for-syntax racket/base)
>>> +         "monitor.rkt"
>>> +         unstable/automata/machine
>>> +         unstable/automata/re
>>> +         unstable/automata/re-ext)
>>> +(provide call ret with-monitor label
>>> +         re->monitor-predicate/concurrent
>>> +         re->monitor-predicate/serial
>>> +         (all-from-out
>>> +          "monitor.rkt"
>>> +         unstable/automata/re
>>> +         unstable/automata/re-ext))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-parameter stx-monitor-id
>>> +  (λ (stx) (raise-syntax-error 'label "Used outside monitor" stx)))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax-rule (label n K)
>>> +  (monitor/c stx-monitor-id n K))
>>> +
>>> +(define-syntax with-monitor
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_ K)
>>> +     (let ([monitor (λ (x) #t)])
>>> +       (syntax-parameterize ([stx-monitor-id (make-rename-transformer #'monitor)])
>>> +                            K))]
>>> +    [(_ K T)
>>> +     (let ([monitor (re->monitor-predicate/serial (re T))])
>>> +       (syntax-parameterize ([stx-monitor-id (make-rename-transformer #'monitor)])
>>> +                            K))]
>>> +    [(_ K #:concurrent T)
>>> +     (let ([monitor (re->monitor-predicate/concurrent (re T))])
>>> +       (syntax-parameterize ([stx-monitor-id (make-rename-transformer #'monitor)])
>>> +                            K))]))
>>> +
>>> +(define (re->monitor-predicate/concurrent m)
>>> +  (define inner-accepts?
>>> +    (re->monitor-predicate/serial m))
>>> +  (define t
>>> +    (thread
>>> +     (λ ()
>>> +       (let loop ()
>>> +         (define m (thread-receive))
>>> +         (define evt (car m))
>>> +         (define qt (cdr m))
>>> +         (thread-resume qt (current-thread))
>>> +         (thread-send qt (inner-accepts? evt)
>>> +                      (λ () (error 'monitor "Failed to contact requester")))
>>> +         (loop)))))
>>> +  (define (accepts? evt)
>>> +    (thread-resume t (current-thread))
>>> +    (thread-send t (cons evt (current-thread))
>>> +                 (λ () (error 'monitor "Failed to contact monitor")))
>>> +    (thread-receive))
>>> +  accepts?)
>>> +
>>> +(define (re->monitor-predicate/serial m)
>>> +  (define current-re m)
>>> +  (λ (evt)
>>> +    #;(printf "~v\n" evt)
>>> +    (set! current-re (current-re evt))
>>> +    (machine-accepting? current-re)))
>>> +
>>> +(define-match-expander call
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_ n p ...)
>>> +     (monitor:call n _ _ _ _ _ (list p ...))]))
>>> +
>>> +(define-match-expander ret
>>> +  (syntax-rules ()
>>> +    [(_ n p ...)
>>> +     (monitor:return n _ _ _ _ _ _ (list p ...))]))
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/temp-c/monitor.rkt
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/temp-c/monitor.rkt
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
>>> +#lang racket/base
>>> +(require racket/list
>>> +         racket/contract)
>>> +
>>> +(struct monitor (label) #:transparent)
>>> +(struct monitor:proj monitor (proj-label v) #:transparent)
>>> +(struct monitor:call monitor (proj-label f app-label kws kw-args args) #:transparent)
>>> +(struct monitor:return monitor (proj-label f app-label kws kw-args args rets) #:transparent)
>>> +
>>> +(define (monitor/c monitor-allows? label c)
>>> +  (define ctc (coerce-contract 'monitored c))
>>> +  (make-contract
>>> +   #:name (build-compound-type-name 'monitored label c)
>>> +   #:projection
>>> +   (λ (b)
>>> +     (define proj ((contract-projection ctc) b))
>>> +     (define bs (blame-swap b))
>>> +     (λ (x)
>>> +       (define proj-label (gensym label))
>>> +       (define proj-x (proj x))
>>> +       ; XXX Find a way to get a meaningful reason why the monitor failed
>>> +       (if (monitor-allows? (monitor:proj label proj-label proj-x))
>>> +           (if (procedure? proj-x)
>>> +               (make-keyword-procedure
>>> +                ; XXX Could I specialize for a few arguments/returns/no kws?
>>> +                (λ (kws kw-args . args)
>>> +                  (define app-label (gensym label))
>>> +                  (if (monitor-allows? (monitor:call label proj-label proj-x app-label kws kw-args args))
>>> +                      (call-with-values
>>> +                       (λ () (keyword-apply proj-x kws kw-args args))
>>> +                       (λ rets
>>> +                         (if (monitor-allows? (monitor:return label proj-label proj-x app-label kws kw-args args rets))
>>> +                             (apply values rets)
>>> +                             (raise-blame-error b x "temporal monitor disallowed return of ~e" rets))))
>>> +                      (cond
>>> +                        [(and (empty? kws) (empty? kw-args))
>>> +                         (raise-blame-error bs x "temporal monitor disallowed call with\n\targuments ~e" args)]
>>> +                        [else
>>> +                         (raise-blame-error bs x "temporal monitor disallowed call with\n\tkeywords ~e\n\tkeyword arguments ~e\n\tnormal arguments ~e" kws kw-args args)]))))
>>> +               proj-x)
>>> +           (raise-blame-error b x "temporal monitor disallowed projection of ~e" x))))))
>>> +
>>> +(provide (struct-out monitor)
>>> +         (struct-out monitor:proj)
>>> +         (struct-out monitor:call)
>>> +         (struct-out monitor:return)
>>> +         monitor/c)
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>>> 
>>> collects/unstable/temp-c/scribblings/temp-c.scrbl
>>> ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
>>> --- /dev/null
>>> +++ NEW/collects/unstable/temp-c/scribblings/temp-c.scrbl
>>> @@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
>>> +#lang scribble/doc
>>> +@(require scribble/manual
>>> +          scribble/bnf
>>> +          scribble/eval
>>> +          (for-label racket/base
>>> +                     racket/contract
>>> +                     racket/match
>>> +                     racket/list))
>>> +
>>> +@(define our-eval (make-base-eval))
>>> +
>>> + at title[#:tag "temp-c"]{@bold{Temporal Contracts}: Explicit Contract Monitors}
>>> +
>>> + at author[@author+email["Jay McCarthy" "jay at racket-lang.org"]]
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/temp-c]
>>> +
>>> +The contract system implies the presence of a "monitoring system" that ensures that contracts are not violated. The @racketmodname[racket/contract] system compiles this monitoring system into checks on values that cross a contracted boundary. This module provides a facility to pass contract boundary crossing information to an explicit monitor for approval. This monitor may, for example, use state to enforce temporal constraints, such as a resource is locked before it is accessed.
>>> +
>>> + at section[#:tag "monitor"]{Monitors}
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/temp-c/monitor]
>>> +@(require (for-label unstable/temp-c/monitor))
>>> +
>>> + at deftogether[[
>>> + at defstruct*[monitor ([label symbol?]) #:transparent]
>>> + at defstruct*[(monitor:proj monitor)
>>> +            ([label symbol?] [proj-label symbol?] [v any/c])
>>> +             #:transparent]
>>> + at defstruct*[(monitor:call monitor)
>>> +            ([label symbol?] [proj-label symbol?] [f procedure?]
>>> +             [app-label symbol?] [kws (listof keyword?)] [kw-args list?] [args list?])
>>> +            #:transparent]
>>> + at defstruct*[(monitor:return monitor)
>>> +            ([label symbol?] [proj-label symbol?] [f procedure?]
>>> +             [app-label symbol?] [kws (listof keyword?)] [kw-args list?] [args list?]
>>> +             [rets list?])
>>> +             #:transparent]
>>> + at defproc[(monitor/c [monitor-allows? (-> monitor? boolean?)]
>>> +                    [label symbol?]
>>> +                    [c contract?])
>>> +         contract?]
>>> +]]{
>>> +
>>> +  @racket[monitor/c] creates a new contract around @racket[c] that uses @racket[monitor-allows?] to approve
>>> +  contract boundary crossings. (@racket[c] approves positive crossings first.)
>>> +
>>> +  Whenever a value @racket[v] is projected by the result of @racket[monitor/c], @racket[monitor-allows?]
>>> +  must approve a @racket[(monitor:proj label proj-label v)] structure, where @racket[proj-label] is a unique
>>> +  symbol for this projection.
>>> +
>>> +  If @racket[monitor-allows?] approves and the value is not a function, then the value is returned.
>>> +
>>> +  If the value is a function, then a projection is returned, whenever it is called, @racket[monitor-allows?]
>>> +  must approve a @racket[(monitor:call label proj-label v app-label kws kw-args args)] structure,
>>> +  where @racket[app-label] is a unique symbol for this application and @racket[kws], @racket[kw-args], @racket[args]
>>> +  are the arguments passed to the function.
>>> +
>>> +  Whenever it returns, @racket[monitor-allows?]
>>> +  must approve a @racket[(monitor:return label proj-label v app-label kws kw-args args rets)] structure,
>>> +  where @racket[ret] are the return values of the application.
>>> +
>>> +  The unique projection label allows explicitly monitored contracts to be useful when used in a first-class way
>>> +  at different boundaries.
>>> +
>>> +  The unique application label allows explicitly monitored contracts to pair calls and returns when functions
>>> +  return multiple times or never through the use of continuations.
>>> +
>>> +}
>>> +
>>> +Here is a short example that uses an explicit monitor to ensure that @racket[_malloc] and @racket[_free] are
>>> +used correctly.
>>> + at racketblock[
>>> + (define allocated (make-weak-hasheq))
>>> + (define memmon
>>> +   (match-lambda
>>> +     [(monitor:return 'malloc _ _ _ _ _ _ (list addr))
>>> +      (hash-set! allocated addr #t)
>>> +      #t]
>>> +     [(monitor:call 'free _ _  _ _ _ (list addr))
>>> +      (hash-has-key? allocated addr)]
>>> +     [(monitor:return 'free _ _ _ _ _ (list addr) _)
>>> +      (hash-remove! allocated addr)
>>> +      #t]
>>> +     [_
>>> +      #t]))
>>> + (provide/contract
>>> +  [malloc (monitor/c memmon 'malloc (-> number?))]
>>> +  [free (monitor/c memmon 'free (-> number? void))])
>>> +]
>>> +
>>> + at section[#:tag "dsl"]{Domain Specific Language}
>>> +
>>> + at defmodule[unstable/temp-c/dsl]
>>> +@(require (for-label racket/match
>>> +                     racket/contract
>>> +                     unstable/temp-c/dsl
>>> +                     unstable/automata/re
>>> +                     unstable/automata/re-ext))
>>> +
>>> +Constructing explicit monitors using only @racket[monitor/c] can be a bit onerous. This module provides some helpful tools for making the definition easier. It provides everything from @racketmodname[unstable/temp-c/monitor], as well as all bindings from @racketmodname[unstable/automata/re] and @racketmodname[unstable/automata/re-ext]. The latter provide a DSL for writing "dependent" regular expression machines over arbitrary @racketmodname[racket/match] patterns.
>>> +
>>> +First, a few @racket[match] patterns are available to avoid specify all the details of monitored events (since most of the time the detailed options are unnecessary.)
>>> +
>>> + at defform[(call n a ...)]{ A @racket[match] expander for call events to the labeled function @racket[n] with arguments @racket[a]. }
>>> + at defform[(ret n a ...)]{ A @racket[match] expander for return events to the labeled function @racket[n] with return values @racket[a]. }
>>> +
>>> + at defform[(with-monitor contract-expr re-pat)]{ Defines a monitored contract where the structural portion of the contract is the @racket[contract-expr] (which may included embedded @racket[label] expressions) and where the temporal portion of the contract is the regular expression given by @racket[re-pat]. (Note: @racket[re-pat] is not a Racket expression that evaluates to a regular expression. It is a literal regular expession.)  An optional @racket[#:concurrent] may be added between the contract and the regular expression to ensure that the machine is safe against race-conditions.}
>>> +
>>> + at defform[(label id contract-expr)]{ Labels a portion of a structural contract inside of @racket[with-monitor] with the label @racket[id]. }
>>> +
>>> +Here is a short example for @racket[_malloc] and @racket[_free]:
>>> + at racketblock[
>>> +(with-monitor
>>> +    (cons/c (label 'malloc (-> addr?))
>>> +            (label 'free (-> addr? void?)))
>>> +  (complement
>>> +   (seq (star _)
>>> +        (dseq (call 'free addr)
>>> +              (seq
>>> +               (star (not (ret 'malloc (== addr))))
>>> +               (call 'free (== addr)))))))
>>> +]
>>> \ No newline at end of file
>> 
>> 




Posted on the dev mailing list.