[plt-scheme] Setter an class inner function call

From: Laurent (laurent.orseau at gmail.com)
Date: Wed Mar 10 06:24:11 EST 2010

Hi all,

Searching for my way through macros (and seeing some shiny lights ahead), I
wanted to make a getter/setter helper for class fields.
Here is the setter I came up with:

(define-syntax (setter stx)
>   (syntax-case stx ()
>     [(_ id)
>      (with-syntax ([set-id (symbol-append* "set-" #'id)]
>                    [val (gensym)])
>        #'(define/public (set-id val) (set! id val))
>        )]
>     [(_ id1 id2 ...)
>      #'(begin (setter id1)
>               (setter id2 ...))]
>     ))
>
>
I hope I've done things right, otherwise please tell me.
It uses the two below functions:

(define-for-syntax (symbol-append* . args)
>   (string->symbol
>    (apply string-append (map ->string args))))
>

>
(define-for-syntax (->string x)
>   (cond [(syntax? x) (->string (syntax->datum x))]
>         [else (format "~a" x)]
>         ))
>

The setter can be used in a class:

(define a%
>   (class object% (super-new)
>     (init-field x)
>     (setter x)
>     ))
>


There is one problem though:
When I want to use this method inside the class, (send this set-x 3) works
perfectly (this kind of call also works outside of the class), but (set-x 3)
raises an error, because `set-x' is not bound at expand phase.

My question: What should I modify the setter macro do so that the setter
function (like set-x) could be bound at expand-phase?

Strangely, I have no problem with the getter, because it's seems like the
method get-something is already defined for any field.

Thanks,
Laurent
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